


JavaScript implements clicking a button to copy text in a specified area
The webAPI interface of html5 can easily use just a few lines of code to realize the function of clicking a button to copy area text, without relying on flash.
The code is as follows:
/* 创建range对象 */ const range = document.createRange(); range.selectNode(element); // 设定range包含的节点对象 /* 窗口的selection对象,表示用户选择的文本 */ const selection = window.getSelection(); if(selection.rangeCount > 0) selection.removeAllRanges(); // 将已经包含的已选择的对象清除掉 selection.addRange(range); // 将要复制的区域的range对象添加到selection对象中 document.execCommand('copy'); // 执行copy命令,copy用户选择的文本
Test:
The version number of the browser is the version I used when testing.
edge browser, Chrome (v54.0.2840.99 m), Firefox (v49.0.1) are available.
IE9, IE10, and IE11 will pop up a prompt asking whether to paste the text to the clipboard.
IE7 and IE8 do not support this function.
Safari browser for IOS10 is available.
According to feedback, Safari browsers below IOS9 should not support this feature.
Demo:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <article id="article"> <h4 id="公园一日游">公园一日游</h4> <time>2016.8.15 星期二</time> <p>今天风和日丽,我和小红去了人民公园,玩了滑梯、打雪仗、划船,真是愉快的一天啊。</p> </article> <button id="copy">复制文章</button> <textarea style="width: 500px;height: 100px;" placeholder="试一试ctrl + v"></textarea> <script> function copyArticle(event){ const range = document.createRange(); range.selectNode(document.getElementById('article')); const selection = window.getSelection(); if(selection.rangeCount > 0) selection.removeAllRanges(); selection.addRange(range); document.execCommand('copy'); } document.getElementById('copy').addEventListener('click', copyArticle, false); </script> </body> </html>

JavaScript is widely used in websites, mobile applications, desktop applications and server-side programming. 1) In website development, JavaScript operates DOM together with HTML and CSS to achieve dynamic effects and supports frameworks such as jQuery and React. 2) Through ReactNative and Ionic, JavaScript is used to develop cross-platform mobile applications. 3) The Electron framework enables JavaScript to build desktop applications. 4) Node.js allows JavaScript to run on the server side and supports high concurrent requests.

Python is more suitable for data science and automation, while JavaScript is more suitable for front-end and full-stack development. 1. Python performs well in data science and machine learning, using libraries such as NumPy and Pandas for data processing and modeling. 2. Python is concise and efficient in automation and scripting. 3. JavaScript is indispensable in front-end development and is used to build dynamic web pages and single-page applications. 4. JavaScript plays a role in back-end development through Node.js and supports full-stack development.

C and C play a vital role in the JavaScript engine, mainly used to implement interpreters and JIT compilers. 1) C is used to parse JavaScript source code and generate an abstract syntax tree. 2) C is responsible for generating and executing bytecode. 3) C implements the JIT compiler, optimizes and compiles hot-spot code at runtime, and significantly improves the execution efficiency of JavaScript.

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.


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