Details of the Koa router routing plug-in code information developed by the KoaHub platform based on Node.js
koa-router
Router middleware for koa. Provides RESTful resource routing.
koa-router
Router middleware for koa[list][*]Express-style routing using app.get, app.put, app.post, etc.
[*]Named URL parameters.
[*]Named routes with URL generation.
[*]Responds to OPTIONS requests with allowed methods.
[*]Support for 405 Method Not Allowed and 501 Not Implemented.
[*]Multiple route middleware.
[*]Multiple routers.
[*]Nestable routers.
[*]ES7 async/await support (koa-router 7.x).[/list]koa 2.x
See koa-router 7.x for koa 2.x and async/await support.
Installation
Install using npm:npm install koa-router
API Reference[list][*]koa-router
[*]Router ⏏
[*]new Router([opts])
[*]instance
[*].get|put|post|patch|delete ⇒ Router
[*].param(param, middleware) ⇒ Router
[*].use([path], middleware, [...]) ⇒ Router
[*].routes ⇒ function
[*].allowedMethods([options]) ⇒ function
[*].redirect(source, destination, code) ⇒ Router
[*].route(name) ⇒ Layer | false
[*].url(name, params) ⇒ String | Error
[*]static
[*].url(path, params) ⇒ String[/list]Router
Kind: Exported class
new Router([opts])
Create a new router.
[table=50%]
var app = require('koa')();<br>
var router = require('koa-router')();<br>
<br>
router.get('/', function *(next) {...});<br>
<br>
app<br>
.use(router.routes())<br>
.use(router.allowedMethods());
router.get|put|post|patch|delete ⇒ RouterCreate router.verb() methods, where verb is one of the HTTP verbes such as router.get() or router.post().
Match URL patterns to callback functions or controller actions using router.verb(), where verb is one of the HTTP verbs such as router.get() or router.post().
router<br>
.get('/', function *(next) {<br>
this.body = 'Hello World!';<br>
})<br>
.post('/users', function *(next) {<br>
// ... <br>
})<br>
.put('/users/:id', function *(next) {<br>
// ... <br>
})<br>
.del('/users/:id', function *(next) {<br>
// ... <br>
});
Route paths will be translated to regular expressions using path-to-regexp.Query strings will not be considered when matching requests.
Named routes
Routes can optionally have names. This allows generation of URLs and easy renaming of URLs during development.
router.get('user', '/users/:id', function *(next) {<br>
// ... <br>
});<br>
<br>
router.url('user', 3);<br>
// => "/users/3"
Multiple middlewareMultiple middleware may be given:
router.get(<br>
'/users/:id',<br>
function *(next) {<br>
this.user = yield User.findOne(this.params.id);<br>
yield next;<br>
},<br>
function *(next) {<br>
console.log(this.user);<br>
// => { id: 17, name: "Alex" } <br>
}<br>
);
Nested routersNesting routers is supported:
var forums = new Router();<br>
var posts = new Router();<br>
<br>
posts.get('/', function *(next) {...});<br>
posts.get('/:pid', function *(next) {...});<br>
forums.use('/forums/:fid/posts', posts.routes(), posts.allowedMethods());<br>
<br>
// responds to "/forums/123/posts" and "/forums/123/posts/123" <br>app.use(forums.routes());
Router prefixesRoute paths can be prefixed at the router level:
var router = new Router({<br>
prefix: '/users'<br>
});<br>
<br>
router.get('/', ...); // responds to "/users" <br>
router.get('/:id', ...); // responds to "/users/:id"
URL parametersNamed route parameters are captured and added to ctx.params.
router.get('/:category/:title', function *(next) {<br>
console.log(this.params);<br>
// => { category: 'programming', title: 'how-to-node' } <br>
});
Kind: instance property of Router[table=50%]
Returns router middleware which dispatches a route matching the request.
Kind: instance property of Router
router.use([path], middleware, [...]) ⇒ Router
Use given middleware(s) before route callback.
Only runs if any route is matched. If a path is given, the middleware will run for any routes that include that path.
Kind: instance method of Router
[table=50%]
router.use(session(), authorize());<br>
<br>
// use middleware only with given path <br>
router.use('/users', userAuth());<br>
<br>
app.use(router.routes());
router.prefix(prefix) ⇒ RouterSet the path prefix for a Router instance that was already initialized.
Kind: instance method of Router
[table=50%]
router.prefix('/things/:thing_id')
router.allowedMethods([options]) ⇒ functionReturns separate middleware for responding to OPTIONS requests with an Allow header containing the allowed methods, as well as responding with 405 Method Not Allowed and 501 Not Implemented as appropriate.
Kind: instance method of Router
[table=50%]
var app = koa();<br>
var router = router();<br>
<br>
app.use(router.routes());<br>
app.use(router.allowedMethods());<br>
<br>
Example with Boom<br>
<br>
var app = koa();<br>
var router = router();<br>
var Boom = require('boom');<br>
<br>
app.use(router.routes());<br>
app.use(router.allowedMethods({<br>
throw: true,<br>
notImplemented: () => new Boom.notImplemented(),<br>
methodNotAllowed: () => new Boom.methodNotAllowed()<br>
}));
router.redirect(source, destination, code) ⇒ RouterRedirect source to destination URL with optional 30x status code.
Both source and destination can be route names.
router.redirect('/login', 'sign-in');
This is equivalent to:router.all('/login', function *() {<br>
this.redirect('/sign-in');<br>
this.status = 301;<br>
});
Kind: instance method of Router[table=50%]
Lookup route with given name.
Kind: instance method of Router
Param Type
name String
router.url(name, params) ⇒ String | Error
Generate URL for route. Takes the route name and a map of named
wemall open source micro mall, WeChat mall, mall source code, three-level distribution, micro fresh food, micro fruit, micro takeaway, micro ordering---professional o2o system
wemall address: http://www.wemallshop.com
Code source: http://js.koahub.com/home/feature/koa-jwt


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