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How to solve the product super phenomenon when using redis flash sale?

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-10-18 08:41:551540browse

Recently I was doing a flash sale event, and for the sake of performance and response speed, I used redis. When I was writing, I paid special attention to preventing supernormal phenomena. I used cas (check and set) optimistic locking based on redis theory. I thought that this problem should be able to eliminate it, but it still occurred. I was very confused and asked for help. The specific code is roughly as follows:

<code><?php  
header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");  
$redis = new redis();  
$result = $redis->connect('10.10.10.119', 6379);  
$mywatchkey = $redis->get("mywatchkey");  
$rob_total = 100;   //抢购数量  
if($mywatchkey<$rob_total){  
    $redis->watch("mywatchkey");  
    $redis->multi();  
      
    //设置延迟,方便测试效果。  
    sleep(5);  
    //插入抢购数据  
    $redis->hSet("mywatchlist","user_id_".mt_rand(1, 9999),time());  
    $redis->set("mywatchkey",$mywatchkey+1);  
    $rob_result = $redis->exec();  
    if($rob_result){  
        $mywatchlist = $redis->hGetAll("mywatchlist");  
        echo "抢购成功!<br/>";  
        echo "剩余数量:".($rob_total-$mywatchkey-1)."<br/>";  
        echo "用户列表:<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">";  
        var_dump($mywatchlist);  
    }else{  
        echo "手气不好,再抢购!";exit;  
    }  
}  
?>  
</code>
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