$data = file_get_contents("php://input");
<span> <span>php<span>:<span>//<span>input 是个可以访问请求的原始数据的只读流。 POST 请求的情况下,最好使用 php://input 来代替 $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA,因为它不依赖于特定的 php.ini 指令。 而且,这样的情况下 $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA 默认没有<span>填充, 比激活 always_populate_raw_post_<span>data 潜在需要更少的内存。 enctype="multipart/form-data" 的时候 php://input 是无效的。 <span>1<span>, <span>php<span>:<span>//<span>input 可以读取http entity body中指定长度的值,由Content-Length指定长度,不管是POST方式或者GET方法提交过来的数据。但是,一般GET方法提交数据 时,http request entity body部分都为空。 <span>2<span>,<span>php<span>:<span>//<span>input 与$HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA读取的数据是一样的,都只读取Content-Type不为multipart/form-data的数据。<span> 学习<span>笔记 <span>1<span>,<span>Coentent<span>-<span>Type<span>仅在取值为<span>application<span>/<span>x<span>-<span>www<span>-<span>data<span>-<span>urlencoded<span>和<span>multipart<span>/<span>form<span>-<span>data<span>两种情况下,<span>PHP<span>才会将<span>http<span>请求数据包中相应的数据填入全局变量<span>$_POST <span>2<span>,<span>PHP<span>不能<span>识别的<span>Content<span>-<span>Type<span>类型的时候,会将<span>http<span>请求包中相应的数据填入变量<span>$HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA <span>3<span>, 只有<span>Coentent<span>-<span>Type<span>为<span>multipart<span>/<span>form<span>-<span><span>data<span>的时候,<span>PHP<span>不会将<span>http<span>请求数据包中的相应数据填入<span>php<span>:<span>//<span>input,否则其它情况都会。填入的长度,由Coentent-Length指定。 <span>4<span>,只有<span>Content<span>-<span>Type<span>为<span>application<span>/<span>x<span>-<span>www<span>-<span>data<span>-<span>urlencoded<span>时,<span>php<span>:<span>//<span>input数据才跟$_POST数据相一致。 <span>5<span>,<span>php<span>:<span>//<span>input数据总是跟$HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA相同,但是php://input比$HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA更凑效,且不需要特殊设置php.ini <span>6<span>,<span>PHP<span>会将<span>PATH<span>字段的<span>query_path<span>部分,填入全局变量<span>$_GET<span>。通常情况下,<span>GET<span>方法提交的<span>http<span>请求,<span>body<span>为空。 例子 <span>1<span>.<span>php<span>用<span>file_get_contents<span>(<span>"<span>php://input<span>"<span>)<span>或者<span>$HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA<span>可以接收<span>xml<span>数据 比如: <span>getXML<span>.<span>php<span>;<span>//<span>接收XML地址<span> <span>php <span>$xmldata<span> = <span>file_get_contents<span>(<span>"<span>php://input<span>"<span>)<span>; <span>$data<span> = <span>(<span>array<span>)<span>simplexml_load_string<span>(<span>$xmldata<span>)<span>; <span>?><span> 这里的<span>$<span>data<span>就是包含<span><span>xml<span>数据的数组,具体<span>php<span>解析<span>xml<span>数据更新详细的方法 <span>sendXML<span>.<span>php<span> <span>php <span>$xml<span> = <span>'<span><xml>xmldata</xml><span>'<span>;<span>//<span>要发送的xml <span>$url<span> = <span>'<span>http://localhost/test/getXML.php<span>'<span>;<span>//<span>接收XML地址 <span>$header<span> = <span>'<span>Content-type: text/xml<span>'<span>;<span>//<span>定义content-type为xml <span>$ch<span> = <span>curl_init<span>(<span>)<span>; <span>//<span>初始化curl <span>curl_setopt<span>(<span>$ch<span>, <span>CURLOPT_URL<span>, <span>$url<span>)<span>;<span>//<span>设置链接 <span>curl_setopt<span>(<span>$ch<span>, <span>CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER<span>, <span>1<span>)<span>;<span>//<span>设置是否返回信息 <span>curl_setopt<span>(<span>$ch<span>, <span>CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER<span>, <span>$header<span>)<span>;<span>//<span>设置HTTP头 <span>curl_setopt<span>(<span>$ch<span>, <span>CURLOPT_POST<span>, <span>1</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

APHPDependencyInjectionContainerisatoolthatmanagesclassdependencies,enhancingcodemodularity,testability,andmaintainability.Itactsasacentralhubforcreatingandinjectingdependencies,thusreducingtightcouplingandeasingunittesting.

Select DependencyInjection (DI) for large applications, ServiceLocator is suitable for small projects or prototypes. 1) DI improves the testability and modularity of the code through constructor injection. 2) ServiceLocator obtains services through center registration, which is convenient but may lead to an increase in code coupling.

PHPapplicationscanbeoptimizedforspeedandefficiencyby:1)enablingopcacheinphp.ini,2)usingpreparedstatementswithPDOfordatabasequeries,3)replacingloopswitharray_filterandarray_mapfordataprocessing,4)configuringNginxasareverseproxy,5)implementingcachingwi

PHPemailvalidationinvolvesthreesteps:1)Formatvalidationusingregularexpressionstochecktheemailformat;2)DNSvalidationtoensurethedomainhasavalidMXrecord;3)SMTPvalidation,themostthoroughmethod,whichchecksifthemailboxexistsbyconnectingtotheSMTPserver.Impl

TomakePHPapplicationsfaster,followthesesteps:1)UseOpcodeCachinglikeOPcachetostoreprecompiledscriptbytecode.2)MinimizeDatabaseQueriesbyusingquerycachingandefficientindexing.3)LeveragePHP7 Featuresforbettercodeefficiency.4)ImplementCachingStrategiessuc

ToimprovePHPapplicationspeed,followthesesteps:1)EnableopcodecachingwithAPCutoreducescriptexecutiontime.2)ImplementdatabasequerycachingusingPDOtominimizedatabasehits.3)UseHTTP/2tomultiplexrequestsandreduceconnectionoverhead.4)Limitsessionusagebyclosin

Dependency injection (DI) significantly improves the testability of PHP code by explicitly transitive dependencies. 1) DI decoupling classes and specific implementations make testing and maintenance more flexible. 2) Among the three types, the constructor injects explicit expression dependencies to keep the state consistent. 3) Use DI containers to manage complex dependencies to improve code quality and development efficiency.

DatabasequeryoptimizationinPHPinvolvesseveralstrategiestoenhanceperformance.1)Selectonlynecessarycolumnstoreducedatatransfer.2)Useindexingtospeedupdataretrieval.3)Implementquerycachingtostoreresultsoffrequentqueries.4)Utilizepreparedstatementsforeffi


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