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What is a framework?
It is a collection of codes, which can have variables, constants, functions, classes, etc. These codes are closely related to each other and have a cooperative relationship with each other. There are also design patterns in it: MVC, singleton, factory, etc.
Why learn framework?
1. All our energy can be focused on the business level, which can save about 60% of the workload
2. This function can help us build a program system quickly, stably and efficiently
3. System robustness and maintenance , flexibility, and adaptability to customer needs have been greatly enhanced
Mature framework
1 zendFramework: Official framework. Weight
2 Yii: OOP Weight
3 cakephp: Medium
4 symfony Weight
5 CodeIgniter Lightweight
6 ThinkPHP Lightweight
7 etc., and there are many unknown frameworks.
When to use a framework
1. Program projects have a lot of code and very complex functions.
2. The project time is very tight.
Application directory description
Project application
boke application directory description (a directory automatically created after the program is run)
Application entry file:
MVC design Mode
Entry program file
C: Controller controller
V: View view
M: Model model
Compile cache file ~ runtime.php
is a TP framework. For performance reasons, the system needs to be loaded Many files are compiled into one file, which is ~runtime.php. This saves the system a lot of overhead in opening and closing files.
Code tracking:
1. index.php entry
2. ThinkPHP.php
3. ThinkPHP/Common/runtime.php
4. Think::Start(); ThinkPHP/Lib/Core/Think. class.php
l Think::buildApp()
l App::run() ThinkPHP/Lib/Core/App.class.php
5 App::run()
l App::exec() ;
Use the reflection mechanism to instantiate the controller object and call the corresponding method
Note:
Our website resources such as css, js, img images, etc. need to be accessed separately.
Make web requests through routing
Template creation:
The controller calls the template to display the content:
Current entry file:
Summary:
Create the template under Tpl
Modify the directory address corresponding to css and img
The above introduces Getting Started with Thinkphp 1 (45), including all aspects of the content. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.