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Nginx - Basic installation and configuration of Nginx under Windows

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-08-08 09:20:151000browse
Nginx is a lightweight, high-performance Http WebServer written in an event-driven manner. Therefore, compared to Apache, Nginx is more stable, has better performance, is simple to configure, and consumes less resources.
1. Install Nginx
Starting from v0.7.52, Nginx has begun to release the Windows version of Nginx. You can download it on its official website: http://nginx.net
After downloading, unzip it directly. Yes, unzip it here to the c:nginx directory.
2. Start Nginx
Enter the c:nginx directory with the command line, run nginx.exe, and start the console window. Port 80 is enabled by default. Anyone who has used Tomcat hopes to see the startup log in the console, but nginx logs have to check the corresponding log files in the logs directory.
3. Visit the welcome html page
Visit http://localhost in the browser, you can see the default welcome page.
4. Stop Nginx
Ctrl+C no response . So close the console window. However, accessing http://localhost is still valid. Looking at the process, I found that nginx was not shut down at all. Therefore, if you want to completely shut down nginx, it should be

Command code

  1. nginx -s stop

Please refer to the official documentation nginx/Windows usage
or use the windows taskkill command:

Command code

  1. taskkill /F /IM nginx.exe > nul

5. Ngnix common configuration
All configurations of Nginx use the conf/nginx.conf file by default, which is equivalent to the httpd.conf file of apache. When running nginx.exe, nginx -c confnginx.conf is implicitly run. If you want to use a self-defined conf file such as my.conf, the command is nginx -c confmy.conf.
Common configurations are as follows:

Nginx .conf code

  1. http {
  2. server {
  3. ; Location / {
  4. # 2 . The default homepage directory is in the html subdirectory of the nginx installation directory.
  5.                                                                                                                                               ,,
  6.             autoindex on; ;
  7.                                                                                       using using tshirt {
  8. alias D:programsApache2htdocstshirt;
  9. index index.html index.htm; }
  10. }
  11. #
  12. 5
  13. . Virtual host www.emb.info configuration
  14. server {
  15. Listen server_name www.emb.info; access_log emb.info/logs/access.log;
  16. location / {
  17. index index.html;
  18. root emb.info/htdocs;
  19. }
  20. }
  21. }
  22. Tips:
  23. Run nginx -V to see which modules are supported by the Win32 platform compiled version. My result here is:
  24. Log code
    1. nginx version: nginx/0.7.65  
    2. TLS SNI support enabled  
    3. configure arguments:   
    4. --builddir=objs.msvc8   
    5. --crossbuild=win32   
    6. --with-debug --prefix=   
    7. --conf-path=conf/nginx.conf   
    8. --pid-path=logs/nginx.pid   
    9. --http-log-path=logs/access.log   
    10. --error-log-path=logs/error.log   
    11. --sbin-path=nginx.exe   
    12. --http-client-body-temp-path=temp/client_body_temp   
    13. --http-proxy-temp-path=temp/proxy_temp   
    14. --http-fastcgi-temp-path=temp/fastcgi_temp   
    15. --with-cc-opt=-DFD_SETSIZE=1024   
    16. --with-pcre=objs.msvc8/lib/pcre-7.9   
    17. --with-openssl=objs.msvc8/lib/openssl-0.9.8k   
    18. --with-openssl-opt=enable-tlsext   
    19. --with-zlib=objs.msvc8/lib/zlib-1.2.3   
    20. --with-select_module   
    21. --with-http_ssl_module   
    22. --with-http_realip_module   
    23. --with-http_addition_module   
    24. --with-http_sub_module   
    25. --with-http_dav_module   
    26. --with-http_stub_status_module   
    27. --with-http_flv_module   
    28. --with-http_gzip_static_module   
    29. --with-http_random_index_module   
    30. --with-http_secure_link_module   
    31. --with-mail   
    32. --with-mail_ssl_module   
    33. --with-ipv6  

    显然,最经常用的memcache, rewrite模块都没在其中,因此该win32编译版本仅能供基本开发测试使用,对于产品平台,应该重新编译自己想要的win32版本,或者在linux下使用更方便。

    以上就介绍了Nginx - Windows下Nginx基本安装和配置,包括了方面的内容,希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。

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