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PHP implements post and get

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-07-30 13:30:351108browse

file_get_contents版本:

01 <?php

02/**

03 * Send post request

04 * @param string $url request address

05* @param array $post_data post key-value pair data

06* @return string

07*/

08functionsend_post($url, $post_data) {

09 

10    $postdata= http_build_query($post_data);

11    $options= array(

12        'http'=> array(

13             'method'=> 'POST',

14             'header'=> 'Content-type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded',

15             'content'=> $postdata,

16             'timeout'=> 15 * 60 // 超时时间(单位:s)

17         )

18     );

19     $context= stream_context_create($options);

20     $result= file_get_contents($url, false, $context);

21  

22     return$result;

23 }

使用如下:

1 $post_data= array(

2     'username'=> 'stclair2201',

3     'password'=> 'handan'

4 );

5 send_post('http://blog.snsgou.com', $post_data);

Practical experience:

When I used the above code to send an http request to another server, I found that if the server takes too long to process the request, the local PHP will interrupt the request, which is the so-called timeout interrupt. The first one I suspect that the execution time of PHP itself exceeds the limit, but I shouldn’t think about it because I have set the “PHP execution time limit” according to this article a long time ago ([Recommended] PHP upload file size limit list). After careful consideration, I thought I thought it should be a time limit on the http request itself, so I thought of how to increase the time limit on the http request. . . . . . Check the PHP manual, and there is indeed a parameter "timeout", I don't know how big it is by default. When you set its value to a larger value, the problem will be solved. Let me make a note~~~

Socket version:

01 /**

02 * Socket version

03 * How to use:

04 * $post_string = "app=socket&version=beta";

05 * request_by_socket( 'blog.snsgou.com', '/restServer.php', $post_string);

06 */

07 functionrequest_by_socket($remote_server ,$remote_path,$ post_string,$port= 80,$timeout= 30) {

08 $socket= fsockopen ($remote_server, $port, $errno, $errstr, $timeout);

09 if(!$socket) die("$errstr($errno)");

10 fwrite($socket, "POST $remote_path HTTP/1.0");

11, 12
$socket "User-Agent: Socket Example");

et, );
"HOST: $remote_server" 13
fwrite(

$sock et, ); $post_string) + 8) .
"Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" $socket, "Content-length: ". (strlen(
""

);16
15 "Accept:*/*");
)

fwrite($socket ""17
, );

"mypost=$post_string");fwrite($socket
18
,

"");$header=
19
""

;

20     while($str= trim(fgets($socket, 4096))) {

21         $header.= $str;

22     }

23  

24     $data= "";

25     while(!feof($socket)) {

26         $data.= fgets($socket, 4096);

27     }

28  

29     return$data;

30 }

Curl版本:

01 /**

02  * Curl版本

03  * 使用方法:

04  * $post_string = "app=request&version=beta";

05  * request_by_curl('http://blog.snsgou.com/restServer.php', $post_string);

06  */

07 functionrequest_by_curl($remote_server, $post_string) {

08     $ch= curl_init();

09     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $remote_server);

10     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, 'mypost='. $post_string);

11     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

12     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "snsgou.com's CURL Example beta");

13     $data= curl_exec($ch);

14     curl_close($ch);

15  

16     return$data;

17 }

Curl版本(2)

01 /**

02  * 发送HTTP请求

03 *

04 * @param string $url request address

* @param string $refererUrl request source address
05 * @param string $method Request method GET/POST

* @param array $data Send data
07

* @param string $contentType
08

* @param string $timeout
09

* @param string $proxy
10

* @return boolean
11

*/
12

send_request(
13function
$url

,

$data​ $ch
, $refererUrl = '', $method= 'GET', $contentType= 'application/json', $timeout= 30, $proxy= false) {14
= null;

if
15​​
(

'POST'

===
strtoupper( $method )) { 16                                                                                                                                                                 
17

                                                                             $ch
, CURLOPT_POST, 1); 18
, CURLOPT_HEADER,0 );

, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
~ 20                                                                    ch

21
$ch, CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE, 1);

22                                                                                                                                                                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);

23 $refererUrl) {

24
                                                                                                                                     $refererUrl);

25

) {
26 ($contentType

27             curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type:'.$contentType));

28         }

29         if(is_string($data)){

30             curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);

31         } else{

32             curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data));

33         }

34     } elseif('GET'=== strtoupper($method)) {

35         if(is_string($data)) {

36             $real_url= $url. (strpos($url, '?') === false ? '?': ''). $data;

37         } else{

38             $real_url= $url. (strpos($url, '?') === false ? '?': ''). http_build_query($data);

39         }

40  

41         $ch= curl_init($real_url);

42         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);

43         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type:'.$contentType));

44         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

45         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);

46         if($refererUrl) {

47             curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, $refererUrl);

48         }

49     } else{

50         $args= func_get_args();

51         returnfalse;

52     }

53  

54     if($proxy) {

55         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $proxy);

56     }

57     $ret= curl_exec($ch);

58     $info= curl_getinfo($ch);

59     $contents= array(

60             'httpInfo'=> array(

61                     'send'=> $data,

62                     'url'=> $url,

63                     'ret'=> $ret,

64                     'http'=> $info,

65             )

66     );

67  

68     curl_close($ch);

69     return$ret;

70 }

调用 WCF接口 的一个例子:$json = restRequest($r_url,'POST', json_encode($data));

以上就介绍了php实现post和get,包括了方面的内容,希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。

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