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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialphp将url地址转化为完整的a标签链接代码(php为url地址添加a标签)_php实例

需要提取的内容如下:

复制代码 代码如下:

http://baidu.com这是第一个A标签,
成长脚印-专注于互联网发展这是第二个A标签。
http://www.jb51.net这是第一个需要被提取的URL地址,
http://blog.baidu.com这是第二个需要被提取的URL地址'。
,这是一个IMG标签

类似微博中的自动提取URL为超链接地址。即内容提取出来添加A标签,转换成真正的超链接。网上搜索了很久,没有找到一个切实可行的解决方案。大都只是简单的提取URL(A标签和IMG标签内的地址也被提取替换了),并不能满足以上需求。正则表达式中也没发现能够实现提取时过滤掉A标签的方法。于是转换了一下思路,“曲线救国”。即,先将所有的A标签和IMG标签正则替换为某一个统一的标记,然后再提取URL地址替换为超链接,最后再将统一的标记还原替换为以前的A标签和IMG标签便解决了。

复制代码 代码如下:

function linkAdd($content){
 //提取替换出所有A标签(统一标记)
 preg_match_all('/.*?/i',$content,$linkList);
 $linkList=$linkList[0];
 $str=preg_replace('/.*?/i','',$content);

 //提取替换出所有的IMG标签(统一标记)
 preg_match_all('/php将url地址转化为完整的a标签链接代码(php为url地址添加a标签)_php实例]+>/im',$content,$imgList);
 $imgList=$imgList[0];
 $str=preg_replace('/php将url地址转化为完整的a标签链接代码(php为url地址添加a标签)_php实例]+>/im','',$str);

 //提取替换标准的URL地址
 $str=preg_replace('(((f|ht){1}tp://)[-a-zA-Z0-9@:%_/+.~#?&//=]+)','\0',$str);

 //还原A统一标记为原来的A标签
 $arrLen=count($linkList);
 for($i=0;$i  $str=preg_replace('//',$linkList[$i],$str,1);
 }

 //还原IMG统一标记为原来的IMG标签
 $arrLen2=count($imgList);
 for($i=0;$i  $str=preg_replace('//',$imgList[$i],$str,1);
 }

 return $str;
}

$content='
http://baidu.com这是第一个A标签,
成长脚印-专注于互联网发展这是第二个A标签。
http://www.jb51.net这是第一个需要被提取的URL地址,
http://blog.baidu.com这是第二个需要被提取的URL地址。
,这是一个IMG标签';
echo linkAdd($content);


返回的内容为:

复制代码 代码如下:

http://baidu.com这是第一个A标签, 成长脚印-专注于互联网发展这是第二个A标签。 http://www.jb51.net这是第一个需要被提取的URL地址, http://blog.baidu.com这是第二个需要被提取的URL地址。
,这是一个IMG标签

即为我们想要的内容。

例2,

复制代码 代码如下:

/**
 * PHP 版本 在 Silva 代码的基础上修改的
 * 将URL地址转化为完整的A标签链接代码
 */

function replace_URLtolink($text) {
    // grab anything that looks like a URL...
    $urls = array();

    // build the patterns
    $scheme = '(https?://|ftps?://)?';
    $www = '([w]+.)';
    $ip = '(d{1,3}.d{1,3}.d{1,3}.d{1,3})';
    $name = '([w0-9]+)';
    $tld = '(w{2,4})';
    $port = '(:[0-9]+)?';
    $the_rest = '(/?([w#!:.?+=&%@!-/]+))?';
    $pattern = $scheme.'('.$ip.$port.'|'.$www.$name.$tld.$port.')'.$the_rest;
    $pattern = '/'.$pattern.'/is';

    // Get the URLs
    $c = preg_match_all($pattern, $text, $m);

    if ($c) {
        $urls = $m[0];
    }

    // Replace all the URLs
    if (! empty($urls)) {
        foreach ($urls as $url) {
            $pos = strpos('http://', $url);

            if (($pos && $pos != 0) || !$pos) {
                $fullurl = 'http://'.$url;
            } else {
                $fullurl = $url;
            }

            $link = ''.$url.'';

            $text = str_replace($url, $link, $text);
        }
    }

    return $text;
}

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