


Directory structure
includes: Contains Drupal’s commonly used function libraries.
misc: used to store JavaScript available in Drupal installation, and other various icons and image files.
modules: Contains all core modules, one module corresponds to a folder. Each module folder contains three basic files
. Module name .module All processing of the module Function
profiles: Drupal installation profile directory, such as portal, personal blog, e-commerce
scripts: Contains many scripts that can be used for syntax checking, code cleaning, Run Drupal from the command line, use cron to handle specific situations, and more. It is not used in Drupal's request life cycle; it contains some
shell andPerl practical scripts. sites: Stores website configuration files, third-party modules (sites/all/modules), themes (sites/all/themes), etc.
sites/default /files: The directory where Drupal uploads files
themes: Contains Drupal’s template engine and default theme. Other themes you downloaded or created cannot be placed here; they should be placed in sites/all/themes.
cron.php: Used to perform periodic tasks, such as cleaning expired cache data and calculating statistics.
index.php: The main entrance for processing requests.install.php:
The main entrance of the Drupal installer.
update.php: Used to update the database after the Drupal version is upgraded.
xmlrpc.php: Used to receive XML-RPC requests. If your website does not intend to receive XML-RPC requests, you can delete it from it.
robots.txt: It is the default implementation of search engine crawler exclusion criteria.
Execution process:
一. The guidance process
is divided into 9 stages:
1. Initialization configuration: This stage includes recording the start time of the page, initializing global variables, reading the configuration information of the configuration file, and initializing Cookie domain
and SESSION name
2. Early page caching: include cache processing file. If the system has enabled caching and implemented the page_cache_fastpath function, the function has output and returns true, then the content will be output directly and the program will exit.
3. Initialize the database: include the database processing file and activate the database.
4. Permission verification: If there is no permission, the program exits
5. Initialization session: include session processing file, register session processing function, and session_start();
6. Later page caching: if there is no cache Call the module name _boot() function of all modules and send header. If there is a cache, read the cache and call the module name _exit() function , the program exits
7. Initialization language: multi-language environment
8. Initialization Path: Find the module path based on the current url
9. Final stage: include the required function files, register exception handling functions, load all modules, and initialize the module (by calling the module name _init function) Processing requests According to the 8th stage of process 1, find the callback from the database Function and execute, put the data into the array for processing in the next stagethree. Themed dataAccording to the array of process two and the theme enabled on the website, the data is processed and displayed
The above introduces the drupal theme Drupal directory structure and request execution process, including the drupal theme content. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software