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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialA php website caching code sharing

  1. /**
  2. * @author Seraphim
  3. * @copyright 2012
  4. * @link http://bbs.it-home.org
  5. */
  6. //
  7. function sendheader($last_modified, $p_type, $content_length = 0)
  8. {
  9. //Set the client cache validity time
  10. header("Expires: " . gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s", time() + 15360000) . "GMT");
  11. header(" Cache-Control: max-age=315360000");
  12. header("Pragma: ");
  13. // Set the last modification time
  14. header("Last-Modified: " . $last_modified);
  15. // Set the file type information
  16. header($p_type);
  17. header("Content-Length: " . $content_length);
  18. }
  19. define('ABSPATH', dirname(__file__) . '/');
  20. $cache = true;
  21. $cachedir = ' cache/'; //The directory where gz files are stored, make sure it is writable
  22. if (empty($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']))
  23. exit();
  24. $gzip = strstr($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'], 'gzip ');
  25. if (empty($gzip))
  26. $cache = false;
  27. $key = array_shift(explode('?', $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']));
  28. $key = str_replace('../ ', '', $key);
  29. $filename = ABSPATH . $key;
  30. $symbol = '_';
  31. $rel_path = str_replace(ABSPATH, '', dirname($filename));
  32. $namespace = str_replace( '/', $symbol, $rel_path);
  33. $cache_filename = ABSPATH . $cachedir . $namespace . $symbol . basename($filename) .
  34. '.gz'; //Generate gz file path
  35. $ext = array_pop( explode('.', $filename)); //Judge file type information based on suffix
  36. $type = "Content-type: text/html"; //Default file type
  37. switch ($ext)
  38. {
  39. case ' css':
  40. $type = "Content-type: text/css";
  41. break;
  42. case 'js':
  43. $type = "Content-type: text/javascript";
  44. break;
  45. case 'gif':
  46. $cache = false;
  47. $type = "Content-type: image/gif";
  48. break;
  49. case 'jpg':
  50. $cache = false;
  51. $type = "Content-type: image/jpeg";
  52. break ;
  53. case 'png':
  54. $cache = false;
  55. $type = "Content-type: image/png";
  56. break;
  57. default:
  58. exit();
  59. }
  60. if ($cache)
  61. {
  62. if (file_exists($cache_filename))
  63. { // If a gz file exists
  64. $mtime = filemtime($cache_filename);
  65. $gmt_mtime = gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $mtime) . ' GMT';
  66. if ((isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']) && array_shift(explode(';', $_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'])) ==
  67. $gmt_mtime))
  68. {
  69. // with the browser cache The file modification dates are consistent, and 304 is returned
  70. header("HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified");
  71. // Send client header
  72. header("Content-Encoding:gzip");
  73. sendheader($gmt_mtime, $type);
  74. }
  75. else
  76. {
  77. // Read gz file output
  78. $content = file_get_contents($cache_filename);
  79. // Send client header
  80. sendheader($gmt_mtime, $type, strlen($content));
  81. header(" Content-Encoding: gzip");
  82. // Send data
  83. echo $content;
  84. }
  85. }
  86. else
  87. if (file_exists($filename))
  88. { // There is no corresponding gz file
  89. $mtime = mktime();
  90. $gmt_mtime = gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $mtime) . ' GMT';
  91. // Read the file
  92. $content = file_get_contents($filename);
  93. // Remove the blank part
  94. / / $content = ltrim($content);
  95. // Compressed file content
  96. $content = gzencode($content, 9, $gzip ? FORCE_GZIP : FORCE_DEFLATE);
  97. // Send client header
  98. sendheader($gmt_mtime, $type , strlen($content));
  99. header("Content-Encoding: gzip");
  100. //Send data
  101. echo $content;
  102. //Write file
  103. file_put_contents($cache_filename, $content);
  104. }
  105. else
  106. {
  107. header("HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found");
  108. }
  109. }
  110. else
  111. { // Process output in Gzip mode. The principle is basically the same as above
  112. if (file_exists($filename))
  113. {
  114. $mtime = filemtime($filename);
  115. $gmt_mtime = gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $mtime) . ' GMT';
  116. if ((isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']) && array_shift(explode(';', $_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'])) ==
  117. $gmt_mtime))
  118. {
  119. // With files in browser cache The modification date is consistent and 304 is returned
  120. header("HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified");
  121. // Send client header
  122. sendheader($gmt_mtime, $type, strlen($content));
  123. header("Content-Encoding: gzip");
  124. }
  125. else
  126. {
  127. // Read file output
  128. $content = file_get_contents($filename);
  129. // Send client header
  130. sendheader($gmt_mtime, $type, strlen($content));
  131. //Send data
  132. echo $content;
  133. }
  134. }
  135. else
  136. {
  137. header("HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found");
  138. }
  139. }
  140. ?>
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Attachment-------------- illustrate: 1. The compressed files are cached on the server, and accessing them again reduces recompression time and CPU usage. 2. By setting the client file cache time to reduce the number of re-requests, it can be reduced by more than 85%. 3. Because the image is already in a compressed format, only the client cache time is set and no compression is performed.

How to use: 1. The server must support gzip and Rewrite functions. 2. Add the following code in the line below "RewriteBase/" in the .htacess file: RewriteRule (.*.css$|.*.js$|.*.jpg$|.*.gif$|.*.png$) gzip.php?$1 [L] 3. Upload gzip.php to the root directory 4. Create a cache folder in the root directory to ensure it is readable and writable.



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