很多人在使用phpmailer发送邮件之后,都想知道对方是否阅读了邮件?通常来说,这个我们是无法知道的,那么有没有办法呢?
对于这个问题有一个简单的解决方法,我们知道,邮件内容可以以html 的形式发送,我们可以在内容中插入图片,那么关键就在这个图片里面了。
假设我们的邮件内容是这样的:
文件content.php代码如下:
<table width="555" height="50" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" background="<?=$bg?>"> <tr> <td>这是测试内容</td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> </table>
这个$bg要怎么写呢?如果邮件是发送多个人呢?这里又怎么区分呢?
假设链接是这样的:http://www.xxx.com/image.php?email=$email 再看看image.php的代码
文件image.php代码如下:
<?php $email=$_GET["email"]; if($id) { include_once("/conn.php"); mysql_query("update mail_list set has_read='yes' where email='$email'"); } header("Content/type:image/gif"); $im=imagecreatefromgif("bg.gif"); imagegif($im); imagedestroy($im); ?>
看到这里你也许就明白了。所以我发送的邮件的内容就是这样的:
<?php ob_start(); include_once("content.php"); $content=ob_get_contents(); ob_end_clean(); ?>
写到这里,我们并没有对邮件内容中的背景图像进行替换,接下来的问题将会逐步解决这个问题, 这个是用phpmail发送邮件的部分代码:
<?php /* $contact=array("userA"=>"aaaa@sina.com","userB""=>"bbb@163.com","userC"=>"ccc@qq.com"); */ foreach ($contact as $unm=>$email) { $bg_file="http://{$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']}/image.php?email=$email"; $str=str_replace('background=""',"background=\"$bg_file\"",$content); $mail->MsgHTML($str); $mail->AddAddress($email,$unm); $mail->Send(); } ?>
这里为什么要用循环的方式逐一发送呢?因为为了区分是哪个联系人读过邮件,每封邮件的内容的背景图片的显示不一样。在发送之前,我们对内容进行处理,对背景进行替换,这样我们看到的邮件内容的背景图像的src就变成了这样:http://www.domain.com/image.php?email=aaa@sina.com等等。
注意这里还有一个问题,你执行上面的代码之后,会发现一个问题,发送到第一个人的是3封,第二个人的是2封,第三个人的是1封,这里为什么呢?这里就要看看AddAddress方法了。修改办法是:打开class.phpmailer.php,找到310行,将private $to=Array()改成public $to=Array().
然后在发送邮件的代码中加入:
$mail->to=Array(); $mail->AddAddress($email,$unm);
写到这里,就不用再做过多说明了。

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