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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialExamples of common methods in PHPExcel

  1. /**
  2. * phpexcel usage example
  3. * by bbs.it-home.org
  4. * ################
  5. */
  6. //Set the include path of the PHPExcel class library
  7. set_include_path('.'. PATH_SEPARATOR .
  8. 'D:ZealPHP_LIBS' . PATH_SEPARATOR .
  9. get_include_path());
  10. /**
  11. * The following is an example of usage. There are different optional methods for lines starting with ////. Please according to actual needs
  12. * Turn on the comments of the corresponding lines.
  13. * If you use Excel5, the output content should be GBK encoded.
  14. */
  15. require_once 'PHPExcel.php';
  16. // uncomment
  17. ////require_once 'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php'; // for other Lower version xls
  18. // or
  19. ////require_once 'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php'; // For excel-2007 format
  20. // Create a processing object instance
  21. $objExcel = new PHPExcel();
  22. // Create file format writing object instance, uncomment
  23. ////$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objExcel); // Used for other version formats
  24. // or
  25. ////$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($ objExcel); // For 2007 format
  26. //$objWriter->setOffice2003Compatibility(true);
  27. //Set basic document properties
  28. $objProps = $objExcel->getProperties();
  29. $objProps->setCreator ("Zeal Li");
  30. $objProps->setLastModifiedBy("Zeal Li");
  31. $objProps->setTitle("Office XLS Test Document");
  32. $objProps->setSubject("Office XLS Test Document , Demo");
  33. $objProps->setDescription("Test document, generated by PHPExcel.");
  34. $objProps->setKeywords("office excel PHPExcel");
  35. $objProps->setCategory("Test" );
  36. //Set the current sheet index for subsequent content operations.
  37. //Generally, display calls are only needed when using multiple sheets.
  38. //By default, PHPExcel will automatically create the first sheet with SheetIndex=0 set
  39. $objExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
  40. $objActSheet = $objExcel->getActiveSheet();
  41. //Set The name of the current active sheet
  42. $objActSheet->setTitle('Test Sheet');
  43. //Set the cell content
  44. //
  45. //The cell content type is automatically determined by PHPExcel based on the incoming content
  46. $objActSheet-> ;setCellValue('A1', 'String content'); // String content
  47. $objActSheet->setCellValue('A2', 26); // Value
  48. $objActSheet->setCellValue('A3', true ); // Boolean value
  49. $objActSheet->setCellValue('A4', '=SUM(A2:A2)'); // Formula
  50. //Explicitly specify content type
  51. $objActSheet->setCellValueExplicit(' A5', '847475847857487584',
  52. PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_STRING);
  53. //Merge cells
  54. $objActSheet->mergeCells('B1:C22');
  55. //Separate cells
  56. $objActSheet->un mergeCells( 'B1:C22');
  57. //Set cell style
  58. //Set width

  59. $objActSheet->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true);
  60. $objActSheet->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(30);
  61. $objStyleA5 = $objActSheet->getStyle('A5');
  62. //Set the number format of the cell content.
  63. //
  64. //If PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5 is used to generate content,
  65. //It should be noted here that in the
  66. //various custom formatting methods defined by the const variable of the PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat class, other types can be used normally, but When setFormatCode
  67. //is FORMAT_NUMBER, the actual effect is that the format is not set to "0". Need to
  68. //Modify the getXf($style) method in the PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5_Format class source code,
  69. //Add a
  70. //line of code before if ($this->_BIFF_version == 0x0500) { (near line 363):
  71. //if($ifmt === '0') $ifmt = 1;
  72. //
  73. //Set the format to PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER to avoid certain large numbers
  74. //being displayed using scientific notation. The setAutoSize method below can make the content of each row
  75. // be displayed according to the original content.
  76. $objStyleA5
  77. ->getNumberFormat()
  78. ->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER);
  79. //设置字体
  80. $objFontA5 = $objStyleA5->getFont();
  81. $objFontA5->setName('Courier New');
  82. $objFontA5->setSize(10);
  83. $objFontA5->setBold(true);
  84. $objFontA5->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);
  85. $objFontA5->getColor()->setARGB('FF999999');
  86. //设置对齐方式
  87. $objAlignA5 = $objStyleA5->getAlignment();
  88. $objAlignA5->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
  89. $objAlignA5->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);
  90. //设置边框
  91. $objBorderA5 = $objStyleA5->getBorders();
  92. $objBorderA5->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
  93. $objBorderA5->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FFFF0000'); // color
  94. $objBorderA5->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
  95. $objBorderA5->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
  96. $objBorderA5->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
  97. //设置填充颜色
  98. $objFillA5 = $objStyleA5->getFill();
  99. $objFillA5->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
  100. $objFillA5->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFEEEEEE');
  101. //从指定的单元格复制样式信息.
  102. $objActSheet->duplicateStyle($objStyleA5, 'B1:C22');
  103. //添加图片
  104. $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
  105. $objDrawing->setName('ZealImg');
  106. $objDrawing->setDescription('Image inserted by Zeal');
  107. $objDrawing->setPath('./zeali.net.logo.gif');
  108. $objDrawing->setHeight(36);
  109. $objDrawing->setCoordinates('C23');
  110. $objDrawing->setOffsetX(10);
  111. $objDrawing->setRotation(15);
  112. $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);
  113. $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(36);
  114. $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objActSheet);
  115. //添加一个新的worksheet
  116. $objExcel->createSheet();
  117. $objExcel->getSheet(1)->setTitle('测试2');
  118. //保护单元格
  119. $objExcel->getSheet(1)->getProtection()->setSheet(true);
  120. $objExcel->getSheet(1)->protectCells('A1:C22', 'PHPExcel');
  121. //输出内容
  122. //
  123. $outputFileName = "output.xls";
  124. //到文件
  125. ////$objWriter->save($outputFileName);
  126. //or
  127. //到浏览器
  128. ////header("Content-Type: application/force-download");
  129. ////header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
  130. ////header("Content-Type: application/download");
  131. ////header('Content-Disposition:inline;filename="'.$outputFileName.'"');
  132. ////header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
  133. ////header("Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT");
  134. ////header("Last-Modified: " . gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s") . " GMT");
  135. ////header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
  136. ////header("Pragma: no-cache");
  137. ////$objWriter->save('php://output');
  138. ?>
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