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Simple installation and configuration of APACHE+PHP5+MYSQL4+PHPMYADMIN under Win2003_PHP tutorial

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2016-07-21 16:00:22879browse

先从各官方网站下了APACHE2.050、PHP5、MYSQL4.0.20、PHPMYADMIN2.57 

apache_2.0.50-win32-x86-no_ssl.msi 
php-5.0.0-Win32.zip 
mysql-4.0.20d-win.zip 
phpMyAdmin-2.5.7.zip 

操作系统 win2003 系统盘为: D盘 

第一步: 安装apache 并配置支持PHP 

点击安装文件apache_2.0.50-win32-x86-no_ssl.msi 
将apache安装在 D:\apache2 目录(随自己喜好)下 
将php-5.0.0-Win32.zip 里内容解压到 D:\php 里 
找到 php目录里的 php.ini-dist 重命名为 php.ini 并拷到 windows目录里(win2k 里为winnt) 
如我的php.ini是拷到 D:\windows目录 
再将php目录里的 php5ts.dll,libmysql.dll 拷到 系统目录(system/system32) 如我的是D:\windows\system里 

配置apache里的httpd.conf 
打开 D:\Apache2\conf\httpd.conf 这个文件 
找到 AddDefaultCharset ISO-8859-1 将其改为 AddDefaultCharset GB2312 (让默认语言编码为简体中文) 
找到 DocumentRoot "D:/Apache2/htdocs" 将其改为你的WEB目录(可不改)如我的为 DocumentRoot "D:/website" 
找到 DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var 在后面加入 index.htm index.php 

选择安装模式: 模块化模式安装 或 CGI模式安装 (选一样即可) 

--------------模块化安装配置------------------------------------ 
找到 #LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so 这行,在此行后加入一行 
LoadModule php5_module d:/php/php5apache2.dll 
其中d:/php/php5apache2.dll 为你php目录中php5apache2.dll所在的位置 
找到 AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz 这行,在此行后加入一行 
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php 
--------------------------------------------------------------- 

--------------CGI安装配置-------------------------------------- 
找到 AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz 这行,加入如下即可 
ScriptAlias /php/ "d:/php/" 
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php 
Action application/x-httpd-php "/php/php-cgi.exe" 
--------------------------------------------------------------- 

此时PHP环境基本已经配置成功 
在WEB根目录(如我的D:\website)里建一个名为test.php的文件内容如下 
 
重新启动apache服务 
用浏览器打开 http://localhost/test.php 
如果可以看到php配置输出信息就OK了 

第二步 安装mysql 

将mysql安装到指定目录,如我的是d:/mysql 如下载的是非安装的mysql压缩包,直接解压到指定目录就可以了 
然后点击D:\mysql\bin\winmysqladmin.exe这个文件 其中D:\mysql是你的mysql安装目录 
输入winmysqladmin的初始用户、密码 (注:这不是mysql里的用户、密码)随便填不必在意 
确定之后你的右下角任务的启动栏会出现一个红绿灯的图标,红灯亮代表服务停止,绿灯亮代表服务正常,左击这个图标->winnt->install the service 安装此服务 
再左击这个图标->winnt->start the service 启动mysql服务 

修改mysql数据库的root密码 
用cmd进入命今行模式输入如下命令: ( 注: d:\mysql 为mysql安装目录) 
cd d:\mysql\bin 
mysqladmin -u root -p password 123456 
回车出现 
Enter password: ( 注:这是叫你输入原密码. 刚安装时密码为空,所以直接回车即可) 
此时mysql 中账号 root 的密码 被改为 123456 安装完毕 

三、配置php.ini并测试mysql(php.ini为 d:\windows下的 php.ini) 

找到extension_dir = "./" 改为 extension_dir = "d:/php/ext" 
找到 
;extension=php_mysql.dll 
将';'去掉改为 
extension=php_mysql.dll 
找到 
;session.save_path = "/tmp" 
将';'去掉 设置你保存session的目录,如 
session.save_path = "D:/php/session_temp"; 

重启apache服务 
在Web根目录下(如 D:\website)建立testdb.php文件内容如下: 
$link=mysql_connect('localhost','root','123456');
if(!$link) echo "fail";
else echo "success";
mysql_close();
?>
Open http://localhost/testdb.php with a browser and if the output success is OK

4. Installation and configuration of phpmyadmin

Change phpMyAdmin-2.5.7 Unzip the .zip to the WEB root directory, rename the folder to phpmyadmin or other
Open config.inc.php in the phpmyadmin directory
Find
$cfg['Servers'][$i][ 'user'] = 'root';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = '123456';
Fill in your mysql user and password respectively

If it is not used locally, it is best to add verification

I don’t know if it is written correctly! But this is basically how I match it! It should be almost enough for studying, right?

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