


PHP graphics class for convenient watermarks and thumbnails_PHP tutorial
/*
*@author 27262681@qq.com
*copyright http://www.gowake.cn
*/
class img {
function __construct($arg = null) {
$args = func_get_args();
if($arg == null) {
return null;
}
$this->im = call_user_func_array(array($this,'create'),$args);
}
function __call($func,$arg) {
if(function_exists('image'.$func)) {
$funcstr = 'image'.$func;
}elseif (function_exists($func)){
$funcstr = $func;
} else {
error("No such class method or function"); /*
*Create image
*@param string/int Image file path or width
*@param int Height, can be omitted
*@param string 6-digit hexadecimal integer
*/
function create($arg = null) {
$args = func_get_args();
if(is_file($args[0])) {
$this->file = $args[0 ];
$size = getimagesize($this->file) or error('Picture type error'); : $size;
$type = image_type_to_extension($size[2],false);
$this->type = $this->type ? > $createfunc = 'imagecreatefrom'.$type;
$im = $createfunc($this->file); args[1]>0) {
$im = imagecreatetruecolor((int)$args[0],(int)$args[1]) or error("Sorry, the parameter is wrong! "); " else {
$color = hexdec(str_replace('#','',$args[2]));
}
$this->size = $this->size ? $this->size : array((int)$args[0] ,(int)$args[1]);
imagefill($im, 1, 1, $color);
, parameter error!");
}
//imagealphablending($im,false);//These two lines are used to record the transparent channel
imagesavealpha($im,true); );//Enable interlacing
return $im;
}
/*
*Generate thumbnails
*@param int $w Width of new image
* @param int $h The width of the new picture
*@param string/bool $color Optional, the background color of the new picture, false or empty to be transparent
*@param bool $lashen Optional, whether to stretch, The default is not to stretch
*/
function suolue($w = null,$h = null,$color = false,$lashen = false) {
$w_o = imagesx($this->im ); ;
} elseif ($w != null and $h == null){ ;
$im = $this->create($w,$h,$color);
$w_n = $w;
$h_n = $h;
if($w_o/ $h_o > $w/$h) {
$h_n = $w*$h_o/$w_o;
$y = ($h-$h_n)/2;
}elseif ($w_o /$h_o if($lashen) {
$w_n = $w; 🎜> imagecopyresampled($ im,$this->im,$x,$y,0,0,$w_n,$h_n,$w_o,$h_o);
//imagedestroy($this->im);
$this->im = $im;
return $im;
}
/*
*Write on the picture
*@param string $str The string to be written
*@param array $arg String related parameters, which is an associative array. left is the distance from the left, right is the distance from the right, left takes precedence, top is the distance from the top, bottom is the distance from the bottom, top takes precedence; angle is the angle, color is the 6-digit hexadecimal color, touming is the text transparency, font For the font file
*/
function write($str = '' , $arg = array()) {
$size = $arg['size'] ? $arg['size'] : 20;
$angle = $arg['angle'] ? $arg['angle'] : 0 ;
$color = $arg['color'] ? $arg['color'] : '000000 ';
$touming = $arg['touming'] ? $arg['touming'] : 100;
$touming = dechex((100-$touming)*127/100);
$ color = hexdec($touming.str_replace("#","",$color));
$font = $arg['font'] ? $arg['font'] : 'arial.ttf';
$boxarr = imagettfbbox($size,$angle,$font,$str);
$w = imagesx($this->im);
$h = imagesy($this->im );
$x_l = $x_r = $boxarr[0];
$y_t = $y_b = $boxarr[1];
for($i=0;$i $x_r ? $boxarr[$i] : $x_r; $boxarr[$i+1] > $y_b ? $boxarr[$i+1] : $y_b;
}
$width = $x_r - $x_l; $y_t;
/*Get the exact offset*/
$im = $this->create($width*4,$height*4);
$tm = hexdec( '7ffffffff');
imagettftext($im,$size,$angle,$width*2,$height*2,$color,$font,$str);
for($i=0;$ i for($ii=0;$ii if(imagecolorat($im,$i,$ii) ! = $tm) {
4;$i++) {
for($ii=$x_l;$ii if(imagecolorat($im,$ii,$i) != $tm) { $ Y_t = $ i;
Break (2);
}
}
}
for($i=$width*4-1;$i>0;$i--) {
for($ii=$y_t;$ii if(imagecolorat($im,$i,$ii) != $tm) {
$x_r = $i;
break(2);
}
}
}
for($i=$height*4-1;$i>0;$i--) {
for($ii=$x_l;$ii if(imagecolorat($im,$ii,$i) != $tm) {
$y_b = $i;
break(2);
}
}
}
$x_off = $x_l - $width*2;
$y_off = $y_b - $height*2;
$width = $x_r - $x_l; //精确宽度
$height = $y_b - $y_t; //精确高度
imagedestroy($im);
if(isset($arg['left'])) {
$x = (int)$arg['left'] - $x_off;
}elseif (isset($arg['right'])){
$x = $w - (int)$arg['right'] - $width - $x_off;
}else {
$x = ($w - $width)/2 - $x_off;
}
if(isset($arg['top'])) {
$y = (int)$arg['top'] - $y_off + $height;
}elseif (isset($arg['bottom'])){
$y = $h - (int)$arg['bottom'] - $y_off;
}else {
$y = ($h + $height)/2 - $y_off;
}
imagettftext($this->im,$size,$angle,$x,$y,$color,$font,$str);
return $this->im;
}
/*
*合并图片(如图片水影)
*@param string/resource $file 图片文件路径或这图片标识符
*@param array $arg 字符串相关的参数,为一个关联数组,left 为距左边距离,right为距右边距离,left优先,top为距顶部距离,bottom为距底部距离,top优先;touming为文字透明度
*/
function merge($file,$arg = array()) {
if(is_file($file)) {
$imc = $this->create($file);
}elseif(gettype($file)=='resource') {
$imc = $file;
}else {
error("没有图片");
}
$touming = $arg['touming'] ? (int)$arg['touming'] : 100 ;
$w = imagesx($this->im);
$h = imagesy($this->im);
$width = imagesx($imc);
$height = imagesy($imc);
if(isset($arg['left'])) {
$x = (int)$arg['left'];
}elseif (isset($arg['right'])){
$x = $w - (int)$arg['right'] - $width;
}else {
$x = ($w - $width)/2;
}
if(isset($arg['top'])) {
$y = (int)$arg['top'];
}elseif (isset($arg['bottom'])){
$y = $h - $height - $arg['bottom'];
}else {
$y = ($h - $height)/2;
}
imagecopymergegray($this->im,$imc,$x,$y,0,0,$width,$height,$touming);
}
/*
*输出图片
*@param string $type
*@param string $filename 要转存的文件路径
*@param int $zhiliang jpeg图片特有的,图像清晰度
*/
function display($type = null,$filename = null,$zhiliang = null) {
if($type == null) {
$type = $this->type ? $this->type : 'jpg';
}
if(($type == 'jpeg' or $type == 'jpg') and $zhiliang == null) {
$type = 'jpeg';
$zhiliang = 100;
}
if($filename == null) {
header('Content-type: image/'.$type);
}
$displayfunc = 'image'.$type;
$displayfunc($this->im,$filename,$zhiliang);
imagedestroy($this->im);
}
function randcolor($a,$b) {
$a = $a>255 ? 255 : (int)$a;
$a = $a $b = $b>255 ? 255 : (int)$b;
$b = $b for($i=0;$i $color .= str_pad(dechex(mt_rand($a,$b)), 2, "0", STR_PAD_LEFT);
}
return $color;
}
}
/*
function error($msg,$debug = false) {
$err = new Exception($msg);
$str = "
n<span style="color:red">错误:</span>n".print_r($err->getTrace(),1)."n";
if($debug == true) {
file_put_contents(date('Y-m-d').".log",$str);
return $str;
}else{
die($str);
}
}
*/
?>
这是简单的用法实例
$img = new img('a.png');
$m = $img->im;
$im = $img->suolue(100);
$img->im = $m;
$img->suolue(300);
$img->merge($m,array('left'=>0,'top'=>0,'touming'=>60));
$img->merge($im,array('right'=>0,'top'=>0,'touming'=>60));
$img->merge($im,array('left'=>0,'bottom'=>0,'touming'=>60));
$img->merge($im,array('right'=>0,'bottom'=>0,'touming'=>60));
$img->write("春天来了",array('left'=>0,'top'=>0,'size'=>30,'color'=>$img->randcolor(0,180),'angle'=>-45,'font'=>'simfang.ttf','touming'=>80));
$img->write("春天来了",array('left'=>0,'bottom'=>0,'size'=>30,'color'=>$img->randcolor(0,180),'angle'=>45,'font'=>'simfang.ttf','touming'=>80));
$img->write("春天来了",array('right'=>0,'bottom'=>0,'size'=>30,'color'=>$img->randcolor(0,180),'angle'=>-45,'font'=>'simfang.ttf','touming'=>80));
$img->write("春天来了",array('right'=>0,'top'=>0,'size'=>30,'color'=>$img->randcolor(0,180),'angle'=>45,'font'=>'simfang.ttf','touming'=>80));
$img->display("gif");

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PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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