


Explanation of meaning analysis of PHP's scope parsing operator (::)_PHP Tutorial
I saw several symbols related to PHP today. One is @, which is added in front of a variable to suppress the PHP interpreter from reporting errors, which means that even if an error occurs, it will not be displayed.
There is also a more important symbol PHP's range resolution operator (::)
It is useful to access functions in a class or functions and variables in a base class without declaring any instances. And the :: operator is used in this case.
class A {
function example() {
echo "I am the original function A::example().
n";
}
}
class B extends A {
function example() {
echo "I am the redefined function B::example().
n";
A::example();
}
}
// A The class has no objects, this will output
// I am the original function A::example().
A::example();
// Create a class B Object
$b = new B;
// This will output
// I am the redefined function B::example().
// I am the original function A::example().
$b->example();
?>
The above example calls a function of class A example(), but there is no object of class A here, so example() cannot be called using $a->example() or similar methods. Instead we call example() as a class function, that is, as a function of the class itself, rather than any object of this class.
There are class functions here, but no class variables. In fact, there is no object at all when the function is called. Thus a class function may not use any objects (but may use local or global variables), and may not use the $this variable at all.
In the above example, class B redefines the function example(). The function example() originally defined in class A will be masked and will no longer take effect unless the :: operator is used to access the example() function in class A. For example: A::example() (actually, it should be written as parent::example(), which is introduced in the next chapter).
For that matter, for the current object, it may have object variables. So you can use $this and object variables inside object functions.

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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