lighttpd+PHP(FAST-CGI)+MySQL study notes_PHP tutorial
I have long heard that the FAST-CGI method of lighttpd plus PHP has good performance, so I took the time to install it. I just completed the installation of the environment, and I haven’t looked at the performance yet!
The following is how I installed lighttpd. +PHP(FAST-CGI)+mysql, if you have any questions, please leave me a comment.
1. Install MySQL first
Install mysql, you can install the source code Packages can also be used compiled! You can also directly decompress and copy it. I used a direct copy and compiled version!
1. Compile the source package
./configure --prefix=/data2/ali --enable-assembler --enable-thread-safe-client --without-debug
make
make install
2. Use the compiled compressed package! Directly decompress and copy
tar zxf mysql-standard-5.0.27-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz
cd mysql-standard-5.0.27-linux-i686-glibc23
cp -rf mysql-standard-5.0.27-linux-i686-glibc23 /usr/local/mysql
//The following is to start multiple ports
mkdir -p /data2/ali/mysql3308
mkdir -p /data2/ali/mysql3309
./scripts/mysql_install_db --ldata=/data2/ali/mysql3308
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf
vi /data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf
The modification content is as follows:
#
[mysqld]
datadir = /data2/ali/mysql3308/
port = 3308
socket = /tmp/mysql -3308.sock
#
cp /data2/ali/mysql3308/ /data2/ali/mysql3309/
vi /data2/ali/mysql3309/my .cnf
The modified content is as follows:
#
[mysqld]
datadir = /data2/ali/mysql3309/
port = 3309
socket = /tmp/mysql-3309.sock
#
Start mysql
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe - -defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf --user=root &
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309/ my.cnf --user=root &
Check whether mysql starts successfully.
ps -ax|grep mysql
20835 pts/3 S 0:00 /bin/sh ./mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf - -user=root
20862 pts/3 Sl 0:00 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf --basedir=/usr /local/mysql --datadir=/data2/ali/mysql3308/ --user=root --pid-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308//XD_Blog_Web_132_42.pid --skip-external-locking --port=3308 - -socket=/tmp/mysql-3308.sock
20872 pts/3 S 0:00 /bin/sh ./mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309/my.cnf -- user=root
20903 pts/3 Sl 0:00 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/ local/mysql --datadir=/data2/ali/mysql3309/ --user=root --pid-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309//XD_Blog_Web_132_42.pid --skip-external-locking --port=3309 -- socket=/tmp/mysql-3309.sock
Connect mysql
mysql -S /tmp/mysql-3108.sock
2. Then install php
tar zxf php-5.2.4.tar.gz
cd php-5.2.4
./configure
--prefix=/usr/local/php-fcgi
--enable-fastcgi
--enable-force-cgi-redirect
--without- iconv
--enable-mbstring
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
make
make install
Copy the parameter file to the target directory:
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php-fcgi/lib/php.ini
Check fast-cgi If the installation is successful, you can run the following command
/usr/local/php-fcgi/bin/php-cgi -v
The following information will be displayed, including "PHP 5.2.4 (cgi- fcgi)" indicates support for fast-cgi
PHP 5.2.4 (cgi-fcgi) (built: Oct 28 2007 20:08:41)
Copyright (c) 1997-2007 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Zend Technologies
3. Finally install lighttpd
1. Installation configuration lighttpd
1.1 First create the user and group to run lighttpd
# groupadd lighttpd
# useradd -g lighttpd -s /sbin/nologin -d /dev/null lighttpd
1.2 Start installing lighttpd
# wget http://www.lighttpd.net/download/lighttpd-1.4.8.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf lighttpd-1.4.8.tar.gz
# cd lighttpd-1.4.8
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local /lighttpd
# make
# make install
# mkdir /usr/local/lighttpd/conf
# mkdir / usr/local/lighttpd/log
# mv ./doc/lighttpd.conf /usr/local/lighttpd/conf/
# cp ./doc/rc.lighttpd. redhat /etc/init.d/lighttpd
vi conf/lighttpd.conf
Remove #”mod_fastcgi”, the #
server.modules = (
"mod_rewrite",
"mod_redirect",
# "mod_alias",
"mod_access",
# "mod_cml",
# "mod_trigger_b4_dl",
# "mod_auth",
# "mod_status",
# "mod_setenv",
"mod_fastcgi",
Find the definition of fastcgi
#### fastcgi module
## read fastcgi.txt for more info
## for PHP don't forget to set cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1 in the php.ini
fastcgi.server = ( ".php" =>
( "localhost" =>
(
"socket" => "/var/run/lighttpd/php-fastcgi.socket",
"bin-path" => "/usr/local/php-fcgi/bin/php-cgi "
)
)
)
At first I wrote the configuration as "bin-path" => "/usr/local /php-fcgi/bin/php", I found an error, and then I changed the above configuration and found that it was OK!
The command to start lighttpd is as follows:
/usr/local/lighttpd/sbin/lighttpd -f conf/lighttpd.conf
Finally, it can be found in the program directory Download a test.php and check if it is normal!

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.