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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP filter html string to prevent SQL injection example code_PHP tutorial

php filters html strings to prevent SQL injection, uses functions to process strings that will be written to the database, and filters illegal information and malicious html codes!

Code:

//php 批量过滤post,get敏感数据
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
$_GET = stripslashes_array($_GET);
$_POST = stripslashes_array($_POST);
}

function stripslashes_array(&$array) {
while(list($key,$var) = each($array)) {
if ($key != 'argc' && $key != 'argv' && (strtoupper($key) != $key || ''.intval($key) == "$key")) {
if (is_string($var)) {
$array[$key] = stripslashes($var);
}
if (is_array($var)) {
$array[$key] = stripslashes_array($var);
}
}
}
return $array;
}
//过滤
function htmlencode($str){
if(empty($str)) return;
if($str=="") return $str;
$str=trim($str);
$str=str_replace("&","&",$str);
$str=str_replace(">",">",$str);
$str=str_replace("$str=str_replace(chr(32)," ",$str);
$str=str_replace(chr(9)," ",$str);
$str=str_replace(chr(9)," ",$str);
$str=str_replace(chr(34),"&",$str);
$str=str_replace(chr(39),"'",$str);
$str=str_replace(chr(13),"
",$str);
$str=str_replace("'","''",$str);
$str=str_replace("select","select",$str);
$str=str_replace("SCRIPT","SCRIPT",$str);
$str=str_replace("script","script",$str);
$str=str_replace("join","join",$str);
$str=str_replace("union","union",$str);
$str=str_replace("where","where",$str);
$str=str_replace("insert","insert",$str);
$str=str_replace("delete","delete",$str);
$str=str_replace("update","update",$str);
$str=str_replace("like","like",$str);
$str=str_replace("drop","drop",$str);
$str=str_replace("create","create",$str);
$str=str_replace("modify","modify",$str);
$str=str_replace("rename","rename",$str);
$str=str_replace("alter","alter",$str);
$str=str_replace("cast","cas",$str);
return $str;
}

//解码
function htmldecode($str){
if(empty($str)) return;
if($str=="") return $str;
$str=str_replace("select","select",$str);
$str=str_replace("join","join",$str);
$str=str_replace("union","union",$str);
$str=str_replace("where","where",$str);
$str=str_replace("insert","insert",$str);
$str=str_replace("delete","delete",$str);
$str=str_replace("update","update",$str);
$str=str_replace("like","like",$str);
$str=str_replace("drop","drop",$str);
$str=str_replace("create","create",$str);
$str=str_replace("modify","modify",$str);
$str=str_replace("rename","rename",$str);
$str=str_replace("alter","alter",$str);
$str=str_replace("cas","cast",$str);
$str=str_replace("&","&",$str);
$str=str_replace(">",">",$str);
$str=str_replace("$str=str_replace(" ",chr(32),$str);
$str=str_replace(" ",chr(9),$str);
$str=str_replace(" ",chr(9),$str);
$str=str_replace("&",chr(34),$str);
$str=str_replace("'",chr(39),$str);
$str=str_replace("
",chr(13),$str);
$str=str_replace("''","'",$str);
return $str;
}

// 函数:string_filter($string, $match_type=1)
// 功能:过滤非法内容
// 参数:
// $string 需要检查的字符串
// $match_type 匹配类型,1为精确匹配, 2为模糊匹配,默认为1
//
// 返回:有非法内容返回True,无非法内容返回False
// 其他:非法关键字列表保存在txt文件里, 分为普通非法关键字和严重非法关键字两个列表
// 作者:heiyeluren
// 时间:2006-1-18
//
//======================================================================
function lib_lawless_string_filter($string, $match_type=1)
{
//字符串空直接返回为非法
$string = trim($string);
if (empty($string))
{
return false;
}
//获取重要关键字列表和普通关键字列表
$common_file = "common_list.txt"; //Common filter keyword list
$signify_file = "signify_list.txt"; //Important filter keyword list
//If any list file does not exist, return false directly. Otherwise, read the two file lists into two arrays
if (!file_exists($common_file) || !file_exists($signify_file))
{
return false;
}
$common_list = file($common_file);
$signify_list = file($signify_file);

//Exact match
if ($match_type == 1)
{
$ is_lawless = exact_match($string, $common_list);
}

//Fuzzy match
if ($match_type == 2)
{
$is_lawless = blur_match($string , $common_list, $signify_list);
}

//Determine whether there is data in the search result array. If there is, it proves to be illegal
if (is_array($is_lawless) && !empty( $is_lawless))
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}

//-- ------------------
//Exact matching, for filtering purposes
//--------------- ------
function exact_match($string, $common_list)
{
$string = trim($string);
$string = lib_replace_end_tag($string);

//Retrieve the common filter keyword list
foreach($common_list as $block)
{
$block = trim($block);
if (preg_match("/^$string$ /i", $block))
{
$blist[] = $block;
}
}
//Determine whether there is filtered content in the array
if (! empty($blist))
{
return array_unique($blist);
}

return false;
}

//----- ------------------
// Fuzzy matching, serving filtering
//----------------- -----
function blur_match($string, $common_list, $signify_list)
{
$string = trim($string);
$s_len = strlen($string);
$string = lib_replace_end_tag($string);

//Retrieve the common filter keyword list
foreach($common_list as $block)
{
$block = trim($block) ;
if (preg_match("/^$string$/i", $block))
{
$blist[] = $block;
}
}
// Retrieve severely filtered keyword list
foreach($signify_list as $block)
{
$block = trim($block);
if ($s_len>=strlen($block) && preg_match( "/$block/i", $string))
{
$blist[] = $block;
}
}
//Determine whether there is filtered content in the array
if (!empty($blist))
{
return array_unique($blist);
}

return false;
}

//- -----------------------
// Replace HTML tail tag to serve filtering
//------ ------------------
function lib_replace_end_tag($str)
{
if (empty($str)) return false;
$ str = htmlspecialchars($str);
$str = str_replace( '/', "", $str);
$str = str_replace("\", "", $str);
$ str = str_replace(">", "", $str);
$str = str_replace("<", "", $str);
$str = str_replace("<script>", " ", $str); <br />$str = str_replace("</script>", "", $str);
$str = str_replace("<script>", "", $str) ; <br />$str = str_replace("</script>", "", $str);
$str=str_replace("select","select",$str);
$str= str_replace("join","join",$str);
$str=str_replace("union","union",$str);
$str=str_replace("where","where", $str);
$str=str_replace("insert","insert",$str);
$str=str_replace("delete","delete",$str);
$str= str_replace("update","update",$str);
$str=str_replace("like","like",$str);
$str=str_replace("drop","drop", $str);
$str=str_replace("create","create",$str);
$str=str_replace("modify","modify",$str);
$str= str_replace("rename","rename",$str);
$str=str_replace("alter","alter",$str);
$str=str_replace("cas","cast", $str);
$str=str_replace("&","&",$str);
$str=str_replace(">",">",$str);
$ str=str_replace("$str=str_replace(" ",chr(32),$str);
$str=str_replace(" ",chr (9),$str);
$str=str_replace(" ",chr(9),$str);
$str=str_replace("&",chr(34),$str);
$str=str_replace("'",chr(39),$str);
$str=str_replace("
",chr(13),$str);
$ str=str_replace("''","'",$str);
$str=str_replace("css","'",$str);
$str=str_replace("CSS","'",$str);

return $str;

//HTML tag, can be filtered as an extension
/*
$tags = array("/html", "/head", "/body", "/div", "/span", "/DOCTYPE", "/title", "/link", "/meta", "/style", "/p", "/h1,", "/h2,", "/h3,", "/h4,", "/h5,", "/h6", "/strong", "/em", "/abbr", "/acronym", "/address", "/bdo", "/blockquote", "/cite", "/q", "/code", "/ins", "/del", "/dfn", "/kbd", "/pre", "/samp", "/var", "/br", "/a", "/img", "/area", "/map", "/object", "/param", "/ul", "/ol", "/li", "/dl", "/dt", "/dd", "/table", "/tr", "/td", "/th", "/tbody", "/thead", "/tfoot", "/col", "/colgroup", "/caption", "/form", "/input", "/textarea", "/select", "/option", "/optgroup", "/button", "/label", "/fieldset", "/legend", "/script", "/noscript", "/b", "/i", "/tt", "/sub", "/sup", "/big", "/small", "/hr" );
* /

}

Code:

The reference is directly like this:
$xxx = htmlspecialchars($_POST['xxx']);
or
$xxx = htmlspecialchars($_GET['xxx']);

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