PHP about understanding cookies and sessions_PHP tutorial
Understanding of cookies:
Cookies are gifts (little desserts) left by the server to the client as a way to complete the server's authentication of the user
Specifically speaking, when the user logs in to the server, the server uses the setCookie function to set the cookie in the client's browser
It stores some data that can indicate your identity (user name, password, logged in or not). Wait until the same user visits the site
When browsing other web pages, the server will use this data to determine whether it is the behavior of the same user.
In addition, when using cookies, there is a key function setCookie(); so the application of cookies is quite simple
Understanding of session:
The first thing to explain is that session is a verification method that saves personal information on the server side, but there is also a way to connect to the client
, so there are two different session methods based on cookies and url-based.
session_start()
session_id()
$_SESSION
You must fully understand the functions of these numbers
When session_start() is executed, the value of session_id() will be generated, otherwise echo session(); will be output and there will be no result
In addition, the value in $_SESSION created at this time, such as $_SESSION["name"]="zhangsan";$_SESSION["age"]=23;
These values will be together with the session_id(), such as the members in a group.
When jumping to another interface, the first step is to execute session_start().
At this time, the system will determine whether there is an existing session_id. If there is and it is the same as the previous one, then okay, the current $_SESSION
The values in the array are still the members of the original group. Thoughts: If the system does not find the session_id, then I'm sorry, I have to create another one
session_id But this is another group. It has nothing to do with the original session_id or $_SESSION. According to this idea
If you understand the session based on cookie or URL, you will understand it better^_^||
I would like to recommend another article to help you understand more http://www.BkJia.com/net/200410/1666.html
Excerpted from Starting from small steps can achieve great things

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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