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In the past few years, LAMP, which represents Linux-Apache-MySQL-PHP, has been the most popular web development platform, but new platforms are gradually increasing and becoming more and more dazzling. We can’t help but wonder, is LAMP still the most popular choice for web development today? I currently think it is still the most popular choice. LAMP is popular because it has many advantages compared to other platforms. .
Low cost and good scalability
It is true that when comparing the open source LAMP platform with commercially operated platforms such as J2EE or ASP.NET, cost is definitely the first factor to consider. Open source products can be downloaded and used for free, and their own cost is very cheap. In addition , LAMP also has lower hardware requirements, while J2EE and ASP.NET have higher hardware requirements. In the field of web hosting, LAMP type hosting services are usually cheaper than J2EE and ASP.NET types.
Many analysts believe that although LAMP can quickly build web applications, LAMP’s scalability is not good. To achieve good scalability, the cost may be more than building a web application, but according to me My experience is that the poor scalability of LAMP is not due to the platform itself, but to the development. Many codes that do not have the ability to expand are the "masterpieces" of developers. For this reason, I have also studied a large number of Java and ASP Code, I found that this problem also exists, and finally found that inexperienced developers are often prone to write code that does not have good scalability. In fact, many people did not write the code themselves at all, but copied it directly from other places.
Large deployment volume and high security
LAMP has a very large deployment volume and fewer security problems, because almost all the problems that can be found have been reviewed. It is also the most thoroughly tested software combination in the world.
Of course, I am not saying that there are no security issues in LAMP combinations, but most of the time the security issues exposed in LAMP are due to inexperienced developers who do not follow best practices and write code that contains vulnerabilities, or inexperienced developers This is caused by the system administrator not configuring LAMP correctly.
Flexible and stable
LAMP also provides very good flexibility. Developers can choose their favorite framework or even build their own framework. Other platforms usually include their own frameworks and have very little room for choice. For example, the .NET framework is The only choice for ASP.NET development, J2EE is a Java-based framework, and Rails is based on the Ruby framework. When using PHP, developers can choose CakePHP, CodeIgniter, Zend Framework and other frameworks.
There is another benefit of using LAMP. Developers can obtain all the source code, so they can modify the software in LAMP to meet special needs. For example, the Apache web server supports loadable modules, and developers can develop their own Modules to handle special tasks, such as authentication within Apache through loadable modules, LAMP provides developers with good flexibility of choice.
LAMP has always been known for its stability, and the backward compatibility of new versions is usually better. Even after upgrading to a new version, developers rarely need to rewrite code. The modular nature of LAMP makes it highly configurable. In terms of stability, LAMP is not inferior to commercial ASP.NET or J2EE solutions.
Low development threshold and quick system prototyping
Because LAMP is available for free, it has become very popular and has lowered the threshold for developers to enter LAMP. However, both ASP.NET and J2EE have certification programs. Developers can follow best practices for development, but it is necessary to define a Whether LAMP developers follow best practices is difficult.
I also mentioned earlier that there are very few frameworks to choose from for ASP.NET and J2EE. Although I once thought this was a shortcoming, it is an advantage for large development teams. There are few choices to make the entire Team members maintain a consistent knowledge system, which saves a lot of time in training and communication. In the LAMP camp, because there are too many optional opportunities, individual team members can easily develop independent development habits and insights, which will bring great difficulties to team collaboration* It's annoying, so I think LAMP is more suitable for one-person development teams or small teams.
Using LAMP, you can quickly build a system prototype at a very low cost. This is a major strength of LAMP. For start-up companies, you can use LAMP to quickly build a system prototype, thereby attracting investors and obtaining investment as soon as possible.
Summary
In any case, LAMP is still a very popular web development platform. Its low cost and entry barriers have led many developers to choose it. LAMP’s security, stability and good scalability have also attracted many enterprise users, and for start-ups For companies, LAMP can help them quickly build system prototypes and then obtain investment. The flexibility of LAMP has also become the reason why many people choose it. Therefore, we can safely conclude that LAMP remains the most popular choice for web development and will coexist with other competing technologies for a long time to come.