The simplest configuration of LAMP
I thought it was quite difficult to make this thing at first, so I didn’t want to try it. Later, my friend asked me to set up a forum to try it, so I tried it first. I originally wanted to learn iptables first. Now let’s learn the basics of LAMP.
After reading the online introduction and Brother Bird’s stuff, the installation process is basically as follows:
The software is as follows:
Mysql: mysql-4.0.21.tar.gz (I installed the rpm version at first, but I couldn’t find the configuration files, so I compiled it myself)
Php:php-4.4.2.tar.gz
Apache:httpd-2.2.0.tar.bz2
Discuz!_4.1.0_SC_GBK.zip (all downloaded on CU)
1. Install Mysql first
mkdir /usr/local/mysql
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql
tar -zxvf mysql4.0.21.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src
cd /usr /local/src/mysql4.0.21
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-charset=gbk
#I saw a lot of related stuff here later. When installing Discuz!, a gbk error will appear. Just add --with-charset=gbk
make
make install
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
# (This folder is in the original compiled directory) When asked if you want to overwrite, enter "y"
cd /usr/local/mysql
cd bin
./mysql_install_db --user=mysql
#The user here must be mysql
chown -R root .
chown -R mysql var
chown -R mysql .
bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
#Also run as mysql user
#If there are no problems here, it should be fine and installed.
Add mysql to startup:
#鸟哥 said this:
Start immediately after booting!
# vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
# Add the following line to the last line of this file!
cd /usr/local/mysql; /usr/local/mysql/bin/safe_mysqld --user=mysql &
# In this way, MySQL can be started automatically every time you turn on the computer!
Advanced setting content:
vi ~/.bashrc added
export PATH="$PATH: /usr/local/mysql/bin" //Add all commands under mysql in to the system PATH
#This is added to the setup system service.
cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql //Copy the mysql service startup item file.
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql //execution permission
useradd mysql //Create mysql user
chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql //Give the mysql user permissions
/sbin/chkconfig --del mysql
/sbin/chkconfig --add mysql //Put mysql into the startup item list
This should be ok. If you do it again, you can create the database "bbs" of the next forum. And add a password for the mysql root user
#mysqladmin -u root password 123456
#mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 476 to server version: 4.1.20-log
Type help; or h for help. Type c to clear the buffer.
mysql> create database bbs;
If you want to check, you can
mysql>show databases; There should be three databases
2. Install Apache
mkdir /usr/local/apache
tar -jxvf Apache:httpd-2.2.0.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src
./configure --prefix=/usr/localapache --enable-module=most --enable-shared=max --enable-so
#--enable-soThis is particularly important
make
make install
#The startup file is /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start (the same as httpd -k start)
vi conf/httpd.conf
#Modify the default startup page
DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm default.htm default.html index.php index.php3 index.jsp
Join Startup:
Will /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start (I use /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -k start)
Put it in /etc/rc.d/rc.local
#鸟哥 said this:
/etc/rc.d/rc.local Riga, enable mysql and apache to start
cd /usr/local/mysql;/usr/local/mysql/bin/safe_mysql --user=mysql &
/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start &
3. Install PHP
mkdir /usr/local/php4
tar -zxvf php-4.4.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src
cd /usr/local/src
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php4 --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/
bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php4
make
make install
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php4/php.ini
vi /usr/local/apache/config/httpd.conf
#Start the php option in Apache and find the following two lines
LoadModule php4_module modules/libphp4.so
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
Test PHP
Restart Apache: /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop/start
cd /usr/local/apache/htdocs
vi test.php
Input:
＜?php
phpinfo( );
?＞
After saving, go to http://localhost/test.php to see the effect~~~
Detailed enough.
4. Install Discuz!
After decompression, put the upload under the default htdocs, change the permissions of all files to 777, and then modify config.inc.php
vi /usr/local/apache/htdocs/config.inc.php
The database is set to bbs that was just created, and the user is root...
If there were no problems before, enter http://yourdomain/install.php to start the configuration. Since gbk support was added when configuring mysql before, there should be no problem with the settings here.
Of course you need to set up DNS first and use samba when transferring files (I use samba, it should be ftp).