


Summary of the impact of turning on safe_mode mode on functions in PHP_PHP Tutorial
The safe_mode mode in php is a safe mode. When turned on, it can provide strong security to the website, but it will also affect some functions. Below we summarize the impact of safe_mode mode on those specific functions. Friends in need can refer to it. one time.
Function name restriction
dbmopen() checks whether the file or directory being operated on has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
dbase_open() checks whether the file or directory being operated on has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
filepro() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
filepro_rowcount() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
filepro_retrieve() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
ifx_* sql_safe_mode restriction, (!= safe mode)
ingres_* sql_safe_mode limit, (!= safe mode)
mysql_* sql_safe_mode restriction, (!= safe mode)
pg_loimport() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
posix_mkfifo() checks whether the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
putenv() respects the safe_mode_protected_env_vars and safe_mode_allowed_env_vars options set by the ini. Please refer to the documentation for the putenv() function.
move_uploaded_file() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
chdir() checks if the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
dl() This function is disabled in safe mode.
backtick operator This function is disabled in safe mode.
shell_exec() (functionally identical to the backticks function) This function is disabled in safe mode.
exec() can only perform operations in the directory set by safe_mode_exec_dir. For some reason, .. cannot currently be used in the path of an executable object. escapeshellcmd() will be applied to the arguments of this function.
system() can only execute operations in the directory set by safe_mode_exec_dir. For some reason, .. cannot currently be used in the path of an executable object. escapeshellcmd() will be applied to the arguments of this function.
passthru() can only execute operations in the directory set by safe_mode_exec_dir. For some reason, .. cannot currently be used in the path of an executable object. escapeshellcmd() will be applied to the arguments of this function.
popen() can only execute operations in the directory set by safe_mode_exec_dir. For some reason, .. cannot currently be used in the path of an executable object. escapeshellcmd() will be applied to the arguments of this function.
fopen() checks whether the directory being operated on has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
mkdir() checks whether the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
rmdir() checks whether the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
rename() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. Check if the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
unlink() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. Check if the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
copy() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. Check if the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. (on source and target )
chgrp() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
chown() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
chmod() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. In addition, SUID, SGID and sticky bits cannot be set
touch() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. Check if the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed.
symlink() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. Check if the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. (Note: only test target)
link() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. Check if the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. (Note: only test target)
apache_request_headers() In safe mode, headers starting with "authorization" (case sensitive) will not be returned.
header() In safe mode, if WWW-Authenticate is set, the uid of the current script will be added to the realm portion of this header.
PHP_AUTH variables In safe mode, the variables PHP_AUTH_USER, PHP_AUTH_PW, and PHP_AUTH_TYPE are not available in $_SERVER. But anyway, you can still use REMOTE_USER to get the user name (USER). (Note: Only valid after PHP 4.3.0)
highlight_file(), show_source() Check whether the file or directory being operated on has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. Check if the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. (Note, only valid after version 4.2.1)
parse_ini_file() checks whether the file or directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. Check if the directory being manipulated has the same UID (owner) as the script being executed. (Note, only valid after version 4.2.1)
set_time_limit() does not work in safe mode.
max_execution_time has no effect in safe mode.
mail() In safe mode, the fifth parameter is blocked

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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