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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialImplementing standard IPWhois query using PHP_PHP tutorial

Implementing standard IPWhois query using PHP_PHP tutorial

Jul 13, 2016 am 10:58 AM
internetphphistoryreasonaccomplishInquirestandarduseofnetwork

Due to the historical reasons of the Internet, apin is responsible for the overall planning of the entire network IP and the IP allocation management in North America and parts of Africa. Correspondingly, whois.apin.net is the root server of IP whois , the standard IP whois query method is to first query whois.apin.net to query which region an IP belongs to, and then query the whois server of the region for the specific whois information of this IP.

Regions currently responsible for IPV4
whois.arin.net Americas North America
whois.apnic.net Asia Pacific includes Asia and Australia
whois.ripe.net Europe Europe/Middle East (West Asia)/North Africa
whois.lacnic.net Latin America Latin America and the Caribbean
IP lookups for African networks are also at whois.arin.net
The process of submitting a whois query to a whois server

Open a connection to port 43 of the whois server, and then send the domain name to be queried and a carriage return and line feed. If you want to query multiple domain names, separate them with spaces and read the results from sokect. Finally the server will automatically disconnect.

Achieved with PHP
1. Verify IP (use ip2long instead of ereg)
2. Query to whois.arin.net. If there is no relevant information in the database, a Referral Server URL will be given in the following format
ReferralServer:
Then based on this information, continue to query

The code is as follows

whoisip.php

include_once "lang.inc.php";

$IP = isset($_GET['ip'])?$_GET['ip']:'blank';
if (-1 === ip2long($ip))
die(str_replace('%IP%', $IP, $Text['ip_invalid']));

echo GetWhois($IP);

function GetWhois($IP)
{
global $Text;
$rootwhois = 'whois.arin.net';
$buffer = str_replace('%SERVER%', $rootwhois, $Text['sock_connect']);
$buffer1 = ReadSocket($rootwhois,$IP);
if ($buffer1 !== '')
{
$whois = SubStrByTag("ReferralServer: whois://"," ",$buffer1);
//remove port number ":43";
if ( ($pos=strpos($whois,":")) !== FALSE)
{
$whois = substr($whois, 0,$pos);
}
if ($whois !== '')
{
$buffer .= str_replace('%SERVER%', $whois, $Text['sock_connect']);
$buffer .= ReadSocket($whois,$IP);
}
else
{
$buffer .= $buffer1;
}
}
return nl2br($buffer);
}

function SubStrByTag($firstTag,$secondTag,&$longStr)
{
$firstPos = strpos ($longStr,$firstTag);
$ret = '';
if ($firstPos !== FALSE)
{
$secondPos = strpos ($longStr,$secondTag,$firstPos);
if ($secondPos !== FALSE)
{
$firstPos = strlen($firstTag);
$ret = substr($longStr,$firstPos,$secondPos-$firstPos);
}
}
return $ret;
}

function ReadSocket($whois,$ip)
{
global $Text;
$buffer = '';
if (!$sock = fsockopen( $whois, 43, $errNum, $errStr, 20))
{
$buffer = str_replace('%SERVER%', $whois, $Text['sock_fail']);
}
else
{
fputs($sock,"$ip ");
//$buffer = fread($sock, 8192);
while(!feof($sock)) $buffer.=fgets($sock, 8192);
fclose($sock);
}
return $buffer;
}

?>

Language file:
lang.inc.php

$Text = Array(
'ip_invalid'=>'I want to get a valid IP, but it is [%IP%].',
'sock_connect'=>'Ask %SERVER% ...
',
'sock_fail'=>'Cannot connect to the host:%SERVER%'
);

?>

Other famous whois servers

1.Tucows (whois.opensrs.net) can only have one connection at a time
dnsstuff is the query

2.BulkRegister (whois.bulkregiter.net) Be careful as it temporarily blocks the IP if there are a large number of connections

3.Network Solutions (whois.networksolutions.com) can only be checked 1000 times a day

4.Go Daddy (whois.godaddy.com)

5.whois.abuse.net

www.bkjia.comtruehttp: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/632015.htmlTechArticleDue to the historical reasons of the Internet, apin is responsible for the overall planning of the entire network IP as well as the IP in North America and some African regions. Distribution governance, correspondingly, whois.apin.net is the IP whois...
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