Usage of php curl_init function_PHP tutorial
Use PHP’s cURL library to crawl web pages simply and effectively. You only need to run a script and analyze the web pages you crawled, and then you can get the data you want programmatically
Whether you want to retrieve partial data from a link, take an XML file and import it into a database, or even simply retrieve the content of a web page, cURL is a powerful PHP library. CURL function library (Client URL Library Function) in PHP curl_close — close a curl session curl_copy_handle — Copy all contents and parameters of a curl connection resource curl_errno — Returns a numeric number containing error information for the current session curl_error — Returns a string containing error information for the current session curl_exec — execute a curl session curl_getinfo — Get information about a curl connection resource handle curl_init — Initialize a curl session curl_multi_add_handle — Add individual curl handle resources to a curl batch session curl_multi_close — Close a batch handle resource curl_multi_exec — parse a curl batch handle curl_multi_getcontent — Returns a text stream of fetched output curl_multi_info_read — Get the relevant transmission information of the currently parsed curl curl_multi_init — Initialize a curl batch handle resource curl_multi_remove_handle — Remove a handle resource in the curl batch handle resource curl_multi_select — Get all the sockets associated with the cURL extension, which can then be "selected" curl_setopt_array — Set session parameters for a curl as an array curl_setopt — Set session parameters for a curl curl_version — Get curl-related version information The function of the curl_init() function initializes a curl session. The only parameter of the curl_init() function is optional and represents a URL address. The curl_exec() function is used to execute a curl session, and the only parameter is the handle returned by the curl_init() function. The curl_close() function is used to close a curl session. The only parameter is the handle returned by the curl_init() function. Example 1: Basic example basic example The code is as follows: Example 2: POST data sendSMS.php, which can accept two form fields, one is the phone number and the other is the text message content.POST数据 代码如下: 例子三:使用代理服务器 使用代理服务器 代码如下: 例子四: 模拟登录 Curl 模拟登录 discuz 程序,适合DZ7.0,将username改成你的用户名,userpass改成你的密码就可以了. Curl 模拟登录 discuz 程序 复制代码 代码如下: /i', $contents, $matches); if(!empty($matches)) { $formhash = $matches[1]; } else { die('Not found the forumhash.'); } //POST数据,获取COOKIE $cookie_file = dirname(__FILE__) . '/cookie.txt'; //$cookie_file = tempnam('/tmp'); $ch = curl_init($login_url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_fields); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookie_file); curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); //带着上面得到的COOKIE获取需要登录后才能查看的页面内容 $ch = curl_init($get_url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 0); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie_file); $contents = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); var_dump($contents);
What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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