


PHP generates an adaptive size thumbnail class and shares its usage_PHP tutorial
Copy the following code directly and create a new file called thumbnailimage.php. It is best not to use capital letters for the file name. Copy the following code into it:
define ( 'MAX_IMG_SIZE', 100000 );
// Supported image types
define ( 'THUMB_JPEG', 'image/jpeg' );
define ( 'THUMB_PNG', 'image/png' );
define ( 'THUMB_GIF', 'image/gif' );
// Interlacing modes
define ( 'INTERLACE_OFF', 0 );
define ( 'INTERLACE_ON', 1 );
// Output modes
define ( 'STDOUT', '' );
// Empty constants
define ( 'NO_LOGO', '' );
define ( 'NO_LABEL', '' );
// Logo and label positioning
define ( 'POS_LEFT', 0 );
define ( 'POS_RIGHT', 1 );
define ( 'POS_CENTER', 2 );
define ( 'POS_TOP', 3 );
define ( 'POS_BOTTOM', 4 );
// Error messages
define ( 'E_001', 'File %s do not exist' );
define ( 'E_002', 'Failed reading image data from %s' );
define ( 'E_003', 'Cannot create the copy of %s' );
define ( 'E_004', 'Cannot copy the logo image' );
define ( 'E_005', 'Cannot create final image' );
// ****************************************************************************
// CLASS DEFINITION
// ****************************************************************************
class ThumbnailImage
{
// ****************************************************************************
// PUBLIC PROPERTIES
// ****************************************************************************
var $src_file; // source image file
var $dest_file; // destination image file
var $dest_type; // destination image type
var $interlace; // destination image interlacing mode
var $jpeg_quality; // quality of resulting JPEG
var $max_width; // maximal thumbnail width
var $max_height; // maximal thumbnail height
var $fit_to_max; // enlarge small images?
var $logo; // array of logo parameters
var $label; // array of label parameters
// ****************************************************************************
// CLASS CONSTRUCTOR
// ****************************************************************************
/*
Description:
Defines default values for properties.
Prototype:
void ThumbImg ( string src_file = '' )
Parameters:
src_file - source image filename
*/
function ThumbnailImage ( $src_file = '' )
{
$this->src_file = $src_file;
$this->dest_file = STDOUT;
$this->dest_type = THUMB_JPEG;
$this->interlace = INTERLACE_OFF;
$this->jpeg_quality = -1;
$this->max_width = 100;
$this->max_height = 90;
$this->fit_to_max = FALSE;
$this->logo['file'] = NO_LOGO;
$this->logo['vert_pos'] = POS_TOP;
$this->logo['horz_pos'] = POS_LEFT;
$this->label['text'] = NO_LABEL;
$this->label['vert_pos'] = POS_BOTTOM;
$this->label['horz_pos'] = POS_RIGHT;
$this->label['font'] = '';
$this->label['size'] = 20;
$this->label['color'] = '#000000';
$this->label['angle'] = 0;
}
// ****************************************************************************
// PRIVATE METHODS
// ****************************************************************************
/*
Description:
Extracts decimal color components from hex color string.
Prototype:
array ParseColor ( string hex_color )
Parameters:
hex_color - color in '#rrggbb' format
Return:
Decimal values for red, green and blue color components.
*/
function ParseColor ( $hex_color )
{
if ( strpos ( $hex_color, '#' ) === 0 )
$hex_color = substr ( $hex_color, 1 );
$r = hexdec ( substr ( $hex_color, 0, 2 ) );
$g = hexdec ( substr ( $hex_color, 2, 2 ) );
$b = hexdec ( substr ( $hex_color, 4, 2 ) );
return array ( $r, $g, $b );
}
/*
Description:
Retrives image data as a string.
Thanks to Luis Larrateguy for the idea of this function.
Prototype:
string GetImageStr ( string image_file )
Parameters:
image_file - filename of image
Return:
Image file contents string.
*/
function GetImageStr ( $image_file )
{
if ( function_exists ( 'file_get_contents' ) )
{
$str = @file_get_contents ( $image_file );
if ( ! $str )
{
$err = sprintf( E_002, $image_file );
trigger_error( $err, E_USER_ERROR );
}
return $str;
}
$f = fopen ( $image_file, 'rb' );
if ( ! $f )
{
$err = sprintf( E_002, $image_file );
trigger_error( $err, E_USER_ERROR );
}
$fsz = @filesize ( $image_file );
if ( ! $fsz )
$fsz = MAX_IMG_SIZE;
$str = fread ( $f, $fsz );
fclose ( $f );
return $str;
}
/*
Description:
Loads image from file.
Prototype:
resource LoadImage ( string image_file, int &image_width, int &image_height )
Parameters:
image_file - filename of image
image_width - width of loaded image
image_height - height of loaded image
Return:
Image identifier representing the image obtained from the given file.
*/
function LoadImage ( $image_file, &$image_width, &$image_height )
{
$image_width = 0;
$image_height = 0;
$image_data = $this->GetImageStr( $image_file );
$image = imagecreatefromstring ( $image_data );
if ( ! $image )
{
$err = sprintf( E_003, $image_file );
trigger_error( $err, E_USER_ERROR );
}
$image_width = imagesx ( $image );
$image_height = imagesy ( $image );
return $image;
}
/*
Description:
Calculates thumbnail image sizes from source image width and height.
Prototype:
array GetThumbSize ( int src_width, int src_height )
Parameters:
src_width - width of source image
src_height - height of source image
Return:
An array with 2 elements. Index 0 contains the width of thumbnail image
and index 1 contains the height.
*/
function GetThumbSize ( $src_width, $src_height )
{
$max_width = $this->max_width;
$max_height = $this->max_height;
$x_ratio = $max_width / $src_width;
$y_ratio = $max_height / $src_height;
$is_small = ( $src_width
if ( ! $this->fit_to_max && $is_small )
{
$dest_width = $src_width;
$dest_height = $src_height;
}
elseif ( $x_ratio * $src_height {
$dest_width = $max_width;
$dest_height = ceil ( $x_ratio * $src_height );
}
else
{
$dest_width = ceil ( $y_ratio * $src_width );
$dest_height = $max_height;
}
return array ( $dest_width, $dest_height );
}
/*
Description:
Adds logo image to thumbnail.
Prototype:
void AddLogo ( int thumb_width, int thumb_height, resource &thumb_img )
Parameters:
thumb_width - width of thumbnail image
thumb_height - height of thumbnail image
thumb_img - thumbnail image identifier
*/
function AddLogo ( $thumb_width, $thumb_height, &$thumb_img )
{
extract ( $this->logo );
$logo_image = $this->LoadImage ( $file, $logo_width, $logo_height );
if ( $vert_pos == POS_CENTER )
$y_pos = ceil ( $thumb_height / 2 - $logo_height / 2 );
elseif ($vert_pos == POS_BOTTOM)
$y_pos = $thumb_height - $logo_height;
else
$y_pos = 0;
if ( $horz_pos == POS_CENTER )
$x_pos = ceil ( $thumb_width / 2 - $logo_width / 2 );
elseif ( $horz_pos == POS_RIGHT )
$x_pos = $thumb_width - $logo_width;
else
$x_pos = 0;
if ( ! imagecopy ( $thumb_img, $logo_image, $x_pos, $y_pos, 0, 0,
$logo_width, $logo_height ) )
trigger_error( E_004, E_USER_ERROR );
}
/*
Description:
Adds label text to thumbnail.
Prototype:
void AddLabel ( int thumb_width, int thumb_height, resource &thumb_img )
Parameters:
thumb_width - width of thumbnail image
thumb_height - height of thumbnail image
thumb_img - thumbnail image identifier
*/
function AddLabel ( $thumb_width, $thumb_height, &$thumb_img )
{
extract ( $this->label );
list( $r, $g, $b ) = $this->ParseColor ( $color );
$color_id = imagecolorallocate ( $thumb_img, $r, $g, $b );
$text_box = imagettfbbox ( $size, $angle, $font, $text );
$text_width = $text_box [ 2 ] - $text_box [ 0 ];
$text_height = abs ( $text_box [ 1 ] - $text_box [ 7 ] );
if ( $vert_pos == POS_TOP )
$y_pos = 5 + $text_height;
elseif ( $vert_pos == POS_CENTER )
$y_pos = ceil( $thumb_height / 2 - $text_height / 2 );
elseif ( $vert_pos == POS_BOTTOM )
$y_pos = $thumb_height - $text_height;
if ( $horz_pos == POS_LEFT )
$x_pos = 5;
elseif ( $horz_pos == POS_CENTER )
$x_pos = ceil( $thumb_width / 2 - $text_width / 2 );
elseif ( $horz_pos == POS_RIGHT )
$x_pos = $thumb_width - $text_width -5;
imagettftext ( $thumb_img, $size, $angle, $x_pos, $y_pos,
$color_id, $font, $text );
}
/*
Description:
Output thumbnail image into the browser.
Prototype:
void OutputThumbImage ( resource dest_image )
Parameters:
dest_img - thumbnail image identifier
*/
function OutputThumbImage ( $dest_image )
{
imageinterlace ( $dest_image, $this->interlace );
header ( 'Content-type: ' . $this->dest_type );
if ( $this->dest_type == THUMB_JPEG )
imagejpeg ( $dest_image, '', $this->jpeg_quality );
elseif ( $this->dest_type == THUMB_GIF )
imagegif($dest_image);
elseif ( $this->dest_type == THUMB_PNG )
imagepng ( $dest_image );
}
/*
Description:
Save thumbnail image into the disc file.
Prototype:
void SaveThumbImage ( string image_file, resource dest_image )
Parameters:
image_file - destination file name
dest_img - thumbnail image identifier
*/
function SaveThumbImage ( $image_file, $dest_image )
{
imageinterlace ( $dest_image, $this->interlace );
if ( $this->dest_type == THUMB_JPEG )
imagejpeg ( $dest_image, $this->dest_file, $this->jpeg_quality );
elseif ( $this->dest_type == THUMB_GIF )
imagegif ( $dest_image, $this->dest_file );
elseif ( $this->dest_type == THUMB_PNG )
imagepng ( $dest_image, $this->dest_file );
}
// ****************************************************************************
// PUBLIC METHODS
// ****************************************************************************
/*
Description:
Output thumbnail image into the browser or disc file according to the
values of parameters.
Prototype:
void Output ( )
*/
function Output()
{
$src_image = $this->LoadImage($this->src_file, $src_width, $src_height);
$dest_size = $this->GetThumbSize($src_width, $src_height);
$dest_width=$dest_size[0];
$dest_height=$dest_size[1];
$dest_image=imagecreatetruecolor($dest_width, $dest_height);
if (!$dest_image)
trigger_error(E_005, E_USER_ERROR);
imagecopyresampled( $dest_image, $src_image, 0, 0, 0, 0,
$dest_width, $dest_height, $src_width, $src_height );
if ($this->logo['file'] != NO_LOGO)
$this->AddLogo($dest_width, $dest_height, $dest_image);
if ($this->label['text'] != NO_LABEL)
$this->AddLabel($dest_width, $dest_height, $dest_image);
if ($this->dest_file == STDOUT)
$this->OutputThumbImage ( $dest_image );
else
$this->SaveThumbImage ( $this->dest_file, $dest_image );
imagedestroy ( $src_image );
imagedestroy ( $dest_image );
}
} // End of class definition
?>
使用方法:
1、首先引用该php文件(不要告诉我不会)
2、调用代码
$tis = new ThumbnailImage();
$tis->src_file = "这里写源文件的路径"
$tis->dest_type = THUMB_JPEG;//生成图片的类型是 jpg
$tis->dest_file = '这里写目标文件的路径';
$tis->max_width = 120;//自适应大小,但是最大宽度为120
$tis->max_height = 4000; //自适应大小,但是最大高度为4000
$tis->Output();
代码关键在于 max_width 和max_height,填多少,就会帮你生成一个 差不多大小的文件,一般来说除非你的图片很有个性,譬如很长,否则缩略图生成的还是很体贴的。

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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