How PHP uses ob_start to generate html pages
ob_start ([string output_callback]) - Open the output buffer
All output information is no longer sent directly to the browser, but is saved in the output buffer. An optional callback function is used to process the output result information.
ob_end_flush - End (send) the contents of the output buffer, close the output buffer
Using the output control function allows us to freely control the output of data in the script, which is useful when we want to output before the header.
The code is as follows:
echo "output n"; //output
header("Header information");
ob_end_flush();//Output all content to the browser
?>
Most of my personal use of OB is when generating static HTML. When a page will not be refreshed, and when other users browse this page again, the program will no longer call PHP and related database tutorials. At this time, it is a good practice to use ob to generate html.
The code is as follows:
if(@readfile($tem_path)){ //Write the content in the specified path to the cache. Return false if it does not exist (it is a php file you want to convert to html)
$content= ob_get_contents(); //Get the content in the cache
$fp = fopen("1.html", "w"); //Create a file and open it for writing
fwrite($fp, $content); //Write all the contents of the php page into 1.html
}
fclose($fp);
ob_clean();
?>

php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

查找方法:1、用strpos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”;2、用stripos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”。因为字符串是从0开始计数的,因此两个函数获取的位置需要进行加1处理。


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