


Detailed explanation of how to use PHP to generate PDF, detailed explanation of how to generate PDF with PHP
Using PHP coding to generate PDF files is a very time-consuming task. In the early days, developers used PHP and used FPDF to generate PDF files. But nowadays, there are many function libraries available that can generate PDF documents from the HTML files you provide. This makes a previously time-consuming task very simple.
FPDF
FPDF is a PHP class that allows generating PDF documents using pure PHP, in other words, without using the PDFlib function library. The F in FPDF stands for free and free: you can use it in any situation and support customization to meet your specific needs. Features:
1. You can select units, page formats and margins
2. Can manage headers and footers
3. Automatic paging
4. Automatic word wrapping and text alignment
5. Support images (JPEG, PNG, gif)
6. Rich colors and support links
By the way, we also introduce some function libraries that can generate PDF directly from HTML.
DomPDF
domPDF converts HTML to PDF. DomPDF follows the HTML layout of CSS2.1, which is a rendering engine written in PHP. DomPDF is style-driven: it downloads and reads external style sheets, inline styles and the style attribute value of HTML elements. And also supports most HTML visible attributes.
Features:
1. Process most CSS2.1 and some CSS3 properties, including @import, @media & @page rules
2. Supports most of the visible attributes of HTML 4.1
3. Support external style sheets, including local or http/ftp links (via fopen-wrappers)
4. Support complex table structures, including row and column span, separate & collapsed border models and independent cell styles
5. Support images (gif, png, bmp & jpeg)
6. Does not depend on other PDF function libraries
TCPDF
TCPDF can also be used to generate PDF documents, and it is an open source PHP class library.
The TCPDF project started in 2002 and is now used freely by thousands of people. TCPDF is a Free Libre Open Source Software (FLOSS).
Features:
1. Basic functions do not depend on other PDF function libraries
2. Standard page format, supports page format customization, margin customization and unit measurement
3. Support UTF-8 encoding and text direction from right to left.
4. Supports TrueTypeUnicode, OpenTypeUnicode, TrueType, OpenType, Type1 and CID-0 fonts
5. Support font subsets and provide methods to publish some XHTML + CSS code, Javascript and Forms
6. Support the conversion of pictures and graphics
7. Support page compression (requires php-zlib extension)
8. Automatically manage headers and footers
For more features, please click: more
From the comment list of the original article, I also searched for related sites and open source projects:
wkhtmltopdf (comments say it is the standard for generating PDF from HTML): https://code.google.com/p/wkhtmltopdf/
https://github.com/mreiferson/php-wkhtmltox
pdfservices (you have explained this, you will know after clicking it): http://www.pdfservices.net/

php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

查找方法:1、用strpos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”;2、用stripos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”。因为字符串是从0开始计数的,因此两个函数获取的位置需要进行加1处理。


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