Home > Article > Backend Development > Win7 PHP environment building tutorial: Detailed explanation of the steps to build PHP environment under Win7_PHP tutorial
Today the Green Tea editor brings you a win7 PHP environment building tutorial. If PHP newbies don’t know how to If you want to know how to set up a PHP environment under win7, then this article can help you. The steps are still very detailed~
The following are some things to note:
1. Select msi format to download apache, click next, ok, and modify httpd.conf for configuration;
2. The configured LoadModule php5_module path must be set correctly, and note that the double quotes are English characters;
3. The PHP configuration can be modified according to the reference. Generally there is no major problem;
4. After the configuration is completed, apache cannot be started and an error message is reported: the requested operation has failed;
Fifth, error correction method, win r-->cmd--> enter the bin folder in the apache installation directory, enter: httpd.exe -w -n "Apache2.2" -k start to find errors Reason;
6. Possible error reasons can be roughly classified into three categories: 1.80 port occupation; 2. Software conflict; 3: httpd.conf configuration error.
The formal steps begin:
1. Install software
1. apache (Apache version: httpd-2.2.15-win32-x86-openssl-0.9.8m-r2, openssl means it has openssl module, and you can use openssl to configure SSL secure link for Apache);
2. php (PHP version: php-Win32-VC6-x86, VC9 is specially customized for IIS, VC6 is provided for other WEB service software, such as Apache).
2. Environment configuration
1. Configure the website root directory
After apache is successfully installed, enter 127.0.0.1 or locahost in the browser and you will be prompted It works! The page prompted by this prompt is in the installation directory of apache (htdocsindex.html), indicating that htdocs is the default root directory of the website, in apache's Find the confhttpd.conf configuration file in the installation directory, open and find the DocumentRoot default path, and set the default path (that is, the path to the htdocs file) to a customized path as the website and directory.
2. Load the PHP module and set the PHP configuration file path
Extract the downloaded PHP file and place it in a fixed directory. Find the php.ini-production file and rename it to php.ini as the PHP configuration file.
Open the confhttpd.conf file in the apache installation directory, find the last #LoadModule statement, and add the following two lines below it
LoadModule php5_module "F:/wamp/php5/php5apache2_2.dll"
PHPIniDir "F:/wamp/php5"
#The above is my own path, write your own corresponding path here, find AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz, and add the following two lines below it
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php .html
In addition, you need to find IfModule dir_module, change DirectoryIndex index.html to DirectoryIndex index.php index.html, and finally test whether the php configuration is successful. Create a new index.php file in the root directory of the website and write a few lines of php statements. , such as:
Note: The installed apache version must be the same as the version number in php5apache2_2.dll, otherwise an error will occur when loading the php module, prompting Cannot load php5apache2_4.dll into server.
3. Configure virtual host
Open the confhttpd.conf configuration file, find Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf, remove the # sign in front of it, and open the conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf file for configuration.
Domain name-based virtual host configuration
DocumentRoot "F:/tbcdn" (specify the website root directory)
ServerName static.tianxia.taobao.com (specified access address)
DocumentRoot "F:/xxx" Customized
ServerName xxx.com Customized
Note: The NameVirtualHost *:80 statement remains unchanged
Virtual host based on IP address
DocumentRoot "F:/project" customization
ServerName yjh.com Customized
DocumentRoot "F:/xxx" Customized
ServerName xxx.com Customized
Note: NameVirtualHost *:80 statement is changed to
NameVirtualHost 127.0.0.1:80
NameVirtualHost 127.0.0.2:80
Finally, bind the IP to the domain name in the hosts file, and successfully build the php environment in the win7 system~