


PHP generates ICO icon using phpthumb_ico class complete example, icophpthumb_ico_PHP tutorial
PHP generates an ICO icon using a complete instance of the phpthumb_ico class, icophpthumb_ico
Here I am using the yii framework.
1. phpthumb_ico is a class that generates ICO icons. The source code is as follows
class phpthumb_ico { function phpthumb_ico() { return true; } function GD2ICOstring(&$gd_image_array) { foreach ($gd_image_array as $key => $gd_image) { $ImageWidths[$key] = ImageSX($gd_image); $ImageHeights[$key] = ImageSY($gd_image); $bpp[$key] = ImageIsTrueColor($gd_image) ? 32 : 24; $totalcolors[$key] = ImageColorsTotal($gd_image); $icXOR[$key] = ''; for ($y = $ImageHeights[$key] - 1; $y >= 0; $y--) { for ($x = 0; $x < $ImageWidths[$key]; $x++) { $argb = $this->GetPixelColor($gd_image, $x, $y); $a = round(255 * ((127 - $argb['alpha']) / 127)); $r = $argb['red']; $g = $argb['green']; $b = $argb['blue']; if ($bpp[$key] == 32) { $icXOR[$key] .= chr($b).chr($g).chr($r).chr($a); } elseif ($bpp[$key] == 24) { $icXOR[$key] .= chr($b).chr($g).chr($r); } if ($a < 128) { @$icANDmask[$key][$y] .= '1'; } else { @$icANDmask[$key][$y] .= '0'; } } // mask bits are 32-bit aligned per scanline while (strlen($icANDmask[$key][$y]) % 32) { $icANDmask[$key][$y] .= '0'; } } $icAND[$key] = ''; foreach ($icANDmask[$key] as $y => $scanlinemaskbits) { for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($scanlinemaskbits); $i += 8) { $icAND[$key] .= chr(bindec(str_pad(substr($scanlinemaskbits, $i, 8), 8, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT))); } } } foreach ($gd_image_array as $key => $gd_image) { $biSizeImage = $ImageWidths[$key] * $ImageHeights[$key] * ($bpp[$key] / 8); // BITMAPINFOHEADER - 40 bytes $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] = ''; $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= "\x28\x00\x00\x00"; // DWORD biSize; $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= $this->LittleEndian2String($ImageWidths[$key], 4); // LONG biWidth; // The biHeight member specifies the combined // height of the XOR and AND masks. $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= $this->LittleEndian2String($ImageHeights[$key] * 2, 4); // LONG biHeight; $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= "\x01\x00"; // WORD biPlanes; $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= chr($bpp[$key])."\x00"; // wBitCount; $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= "\x00\x00\x00\x00"; // DWORD biCompression; $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= $this->LittleEndian2String($biSizeImage, 4); // DWORD biSizeImage; $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= "\x00\x00\x00\x00"; // LONG biXPelsPerMeter; $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= "\x00\x00\x00\x00"; // LONG biYPelsPerMeter; $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= "\x00\x00\x00\x00"; // DWORD biClrUsed; $BitmapInfoHeader[$key] .= "\x00\x00\x00\x00"; // DWORD biClrImportant; } $icondata = "\x00\x00"; // idReserved; // Reserved (must be 0) $icondata .= "\x01\x00"; // idType; // Resource Type (1 for icons) $icondata .= $this->LittleEndian2String(count($gd_image_array), 2); // idCount; // How many images? $dwImageOffset = 6 + (count($gd_image_array) * 16); foreach ($gd_image_array as $key => $gd_image) { // ICONDIRENTRY idEntries[1]; // An entry for each image (idCount of 'em) $icondata .= chr($ImageWidths[$key]); // bWidth; // Width, in pixels, of the image $icondata .= chr($ImageHeights[$key]); // bHeight; // Height, in pixels, of the image $icondata .= chr($totalcolors[$key]); // bColorCount; // Number of colors in image (0 if >=8bpp) $icondata .= "\x00"; // bReserved; // Reserved ( must be 0) $icondata .= "\x01\x00"; // wPlanes; // Color Planes $icondata .= chr($bpp[$key])."\x00"; // wBitCount; // Bits per pixel $dwBytesInRes = 40 + strlen($icXOR[$key]) + strlen($icAND[$key]); $icondata .= $this->LittleEndian2String($dwBytesInRes, 4); // dwBytesInRes; // How many bytes in this resource? $icondata .= $this->LittleEndian2String($dwImageOffset, 4); // dwImageOffset; // Where in the file is this image? $dwImageOffset += strlen($BitmapInfoHeader[$key]); $dwImageOffset += strlen($icXOR[$key]); $dwImageOffset += strlen($icAND[$key]); } foreach ($gd_image_array as $key => $gd_image) { $icondata .= $BitmapInfoHeader[$key]; $icondata .= $icXOR[$key]; $icondata .= $icAND[$key]; } return $icondata; } function LittleEndian2String($number, $minbytes=1) { $intstring = ''; while ($number > 0) { $intstring = $intstring.chr($number & 255); $number >>= 8; } return str_pad($intstring, $minbytes, "\x00", STR_PAD_RIGHT); } function GetPixelColor(&$img, $x, $y) { if (!is_resource($img)) { return false; } return @ImageColorsForIndex($img, @ImageColorAt($img, $x, $y)); } }
2, Backstage
Introduction class:
Yii::$enableIncludePath = false; Yii::import ( 'application.extensions.ico.phpthumb_ico', 1 );
解决生成黑色背景的问题
imagealphablending($resize_im, false);//不合并颜色,直接用$im图像颜色替换,包括透明色 imagesavealpha($resize_im, true);//不要丢了$resize_im图像的透明色
Full method:
/** * icoMaker 在线生成ICO图标 * @author flashalliance */ public function actionIco() { $this->breadcrumbs=array_merge($this->breadcrumbs,array( 'ICO图标制作' )); $output = ""; $errors=array(); if(isset($_GET['action'])&&$_GET['action'] == 'make'){ if(isset($_FILES['upimage']['tmp_name']) && $_FILES['upimage']['tmp_name'] && is_uploaded_file($_FILES['upimage']['tmp_name'])){ if($_FILES['upimage']['size']>204800){ $errors[]="你上传的文件过大,最大不能超过200K。"; } $fileext = array("image/pjpeg","image/jpeg","image/gif","image/x-png","image/png"); if(!in_array($_FILES['upimage']['type'],$fileext)){ $errors[]="你上传的文件格式不正确,仅支持 png, jpg, gif格式。"; } if($im = @imagecreatefrompng($_FILES['upimage']['tmp_name']) or $im = @imagecreatefromgif($_FILES['upimage']['tmp_name']) or $im = @imagecreatefromjpeg($_FILES['upimage']['tmp_name'])){ $imginfo = @getimagesize($_FILES['upimage']['tmp_name']); if(!is_array($imginfo)){ $errors[]="图像格式错误!"; } if(empty($errors)){ switch($_POST['size']){ case 1; $resize_im = @imagecreatetruecolor(16,16); $size = 16; break; case 2; $resize_im = @imagecreatetruecolor(32,32); $size = 32; break; case 3; $resize_im = @imagecreatetruecolor(48,48); $size = 48; break; default; $resize_im = @imagecreatetruecolor(32,32); $size = 32; break; } imagesavealpha($im, true); imagealphablending($resize_im, false);//不合并颜色,直接用$im图像颜色替换,包括透明色 imagesavealpha($resize_im, true);//不要丢了$resize_im图像的透明色,解决生成黑色背景的问题 imagecopyresampled($resize_im,$im,0,0,0,0,$size,$size,$imginfo[0],$imginfo[1]); Yii::$enableIncludePath = false; Yii::import ( 'application.extensions.ico.phpthumb_ico', 1 ); $icon = new phpthumb_ico(); $gd_image_array = array($resize_im); $icon_data = $icon->GD2ICOstring($gd_image_array); $bas_path=dirname ( Yii::app ()->BasePath ); $bas_new_path=$bas_path.'/upload/ico/'; if(!is_dir($bas_new_path)){ mkdir($bas_new_path, 0777, true); } $filePath=$bas_new_path. date("Ymdhis").uniqid(). rand(1,1000) . ".ico"; if(file_put_contents($filePath, $icon_data)){ $output = str_replace($bas_path,'',$filePath); } } }else{ $errors[]="生成错误请重试!"; } } } $this->render ( 'ico',array('output'=>$output,'errors'=>$errors)); }
3, Front Desk
<div class="col-md-12"> <div class="form-horizontal panel panel-default margin-t-10 b-img"> <div class="panel-heading"> <div class="pull-left"><span class="g-bg glyphicon glyphicon-wrench margin-r-2" aria-hidden="true"></span>在线制作ICO图标</div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <?php $form = $this->beginWidget ( 'CActiveForm', array ( 'id' => 'ico-form', 'htmlOptions' => array ( 'id' => 'view_table', 'class' => 'add-form padding-10', 'enctype'=>'multipart/form-data' ), 'action'=>'/tool/ico?action=make', 'enableAjaxValidation' => false ) ); ?> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-lg-2 control-label">上传文件</label> <div class="col-md-5"> <div class="col-md-6"> <input id="upimage" type="file" name="upimage" class="hidden"> <input id="tmp_file" class="form-control" type="text"> </div> <div class="col-md-6"><a class="btn btn-default" onclick="$('input[id=upimage]').click();">选择文件</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-lg-2 text-right">选择尺寸</label> <div class="col-lg-5 btn-group" data-toggle="buttons"> <label class="btn btn-sm btn-default"> <input type="radio" name="size" id="s1" value="1" checked="checked"> 16*16 </label> <label class="btn btn-sm btn-default"> <input type="radio" name="size" id="s2" value="2"> 32*32 </label> <label class="btn btn-sm btn-default"> <input type="radio" name="size" id="s3" value="3"> 48*48 </label> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-lg-2 text-right">支持格式</label> <div class="col-lg-5"> png,jpg,gif </div> </div> <div class="list_back"> <input type="submit" value="生 成" class="btn btn-success"> </div> </div> <?php $this->endWidget(); ?> <?php if(!empty($errors) or !empty($output)):?> <div class="form-horizontal panel panel-default margin-t-10 b-img"> <div class="panel-heading margin-b-10"> <div class="pull-left"><span class="g-bg glyphicon glyphicon-wrench margin-r-2" aria-hidden="true"></span>生成结果</div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <?php if(!empty($errors)):?> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-lg-2 text-right">生成失败</label> <div class="col-lg-5"> <?php foreach ($errors as $e):?> <?php echo $e;?><br> <?php endforeach;?> </div> </div> <?php endif;?> <?PHP if (!empty($output)):?> <?php $form = $this->beginWidget ( 'CActiveForm', array ( 'id' => 'ico-form', 'htmlOptions' => array ( 'id' => 'view_table', 'class' => 'add-form padding-10', ), 'action'=>'/tool/icoDownload', 'enableAjaxValidation' => false ) ); ?> <?php echo CHtml::hiddenField('filePath',$output);?> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-lg-2 text-right">成功生成</label> <div class="col-lg-5"> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="http://www.bkjia.com/uploads/allimg/151112/1642263307-0.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,p_40" class="lazy" alt="在线制作ICO图标_favicon.ico" class="margin-r-10"> <input type="submit" value="立即下载" class="btn btn-sm btn-success margin-l-10"> </div> </div> <?php $this->endWidget(); ?> <?php endif;?> </div> <?php endif;?> </div> <!-- form -->
Rendering:
Demo address

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

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PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

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PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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