


PHPUnit introductory case, phpunit introductory case_PHP tutorial
PHPUnit entry case, phpunit entry case
UnderstandPHPUnit
This case is an entry-level unit test case about creating a triangle, in netbeansEnvironment to build phpunit will not be described here. You can refer to the following information to complete the construction work:
http://www.cnblogs.com/x3d/p/phpunit-in-netbeans8.html
https://phpunit.de/manual/current/zh_cn/installation.html
https://github.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit-skeleton-generator
Original code class:
<?php class Triangle { /** * 三条边 第一条边 * @var int */ protected $a; /** * 三条边 第二条边 * @var int */ protected $b; /** * 三条边 第三条边 * @var int */ protected $c; /** * 类型 * @var string */ protected $type; /** * 等边 */ const TYPE_EQUILATERAL = 'Equilateral'; /** * 等腰 */ const TYPE_ISOSCELES = 'Isosceles'; /** * 普通 */ const TYPE_ORDINARY = 'Ordinary'; public function __construct($a = 0, $b = 0, $c = 0) { $this->initSide($a, $b, $c); } /** * 初始化三边 * @param int $a * @param int $b * @param int $c */ protected function initSide(&$a = 0, &$b = 0, &$c = 0) { $this->a = intval($a); $this->b = intval($b); $this->c = intval($c); return $this; } /** * 组建 */ public function create($a, $b, $c) { return $this->initSide($a, $b, $c)->verifySideIsValid(); } /** * 获取类型 */ public function getType() { return $this->verifyType()->type; } /** * 验证三边是否有效 * @return boolean */ protected function verifySideIsValid() { if (intval($this->a) <= 0 || intval($this->b) <= 0 || intval($this->c) <= 0) { return false; } if ($this->a + $this->b <= $this->c) { return false; } if ($this->a + $this->c <= $this->b) { return false; } if ($this->b + $this->c <= $this->a) { return false; } if ($this->a - $this->b >= $this->c) { return false; } if ($this->a - $this->c >= $this->b) { return false; } if ($this->b - $this->c >= $this->a) { return false; } return true; } /** * 验证类型 */ protected function verifyType() { if ($this->isEquilateral()) { $this->type = self::TYPE_EQUILATERAL; return $this; } if ($this->isIsosceles()) { $this->type = self::TYPE_ISOSCELES; return $this; } $this->type = self::TYPE_ORDINARY; return $this; } /** * 是否为等边三角形 */ protected function isEquilateral() { return (($this->a == $this->b ) && ($this->b == $this->c)) ? true : false; } /** * 是否为等腰三角形 */ protected function isIsosceles() { return (($this->a == $this->b ) || ($this->b == $this->c) || ($this->a == $this->c)) ? true : false; } }
Generated test class file:
<?php /** * Generated by PHPUnit_SkeletonGenerator on 2016-03-13 at 19:49:12. */ class TriangleTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase { /** * @var Triangle */ protected $object; /** * Sets up the fixture, for example, opens a network connection. * This method is called before a test is executed. */ protected function setUp() { $this->object = new Triangle; } /** * Tears down the fixture, for example, closes a network connection. * This method is called after a test is executed. */ protected function tearDown() { } /** * @dataProvider addDataProvider * @covers Triangle::create * @todo Implement testCreate(). */ public function testCreate($a, $b, $c) { // Remove the following lines when you implement this test. /** $this->markTestIncomplete( 'This test has not been implemented yet.' ); * */ /* 实现代码 */ $this->assertTrue($this->object->create($a, $b, $c)); } /** * @covers Triangle::getType * @todo Implement testGetType(). */ public function testGetType() { // Remove the following lines when you implement this test. $this->markTestIncomplete( 'This test has not been implemented yet.' ); } /** * 测试用例 * @return array */ public function addDataProvider() { return [ [3, 4, 5], //yes [2, 2, 2], //yes [8, 10, 8], //yes [2, 3, 4], //yes [1, 2, 3], //no [5, 6, 7], //yes [8, 8, 15], //yes [0, 0, 0], //no [-10, 2, 5], //no [0, 2, 1], //no ]; } }
It should be noted here that the test file class generated after we execute "Create/Update Test" will be somewhat different from the above. The test cases here are added manually. You can check the instructions in the manual for the specific implementation!
Attached is the execution result:
"/usr/bin/php" "/usr/local/bin/phpunit" "--colors" "--log-junit" "/tmp/nb-phpunit-log.xml" "--bootstrap" "/var/www/html/phpunit/test/bootstrap.php" "/usr/local/netbeans-8.1/php/phpunit/NetBeansSuite.php" "--" "--run=/var/www/html/phpunit/test/core/triangleTest.php" PHPUnit 5.2.10 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors. ....F..FFFI 11 / 11 (100%) Time: 105 ms, Memory: 10.50Mb There were 4 failures: 1) TriangleTest::testCreate with data set #4 (1, 2, 3) Failed asserting that false is true. /var/www/html/phpunit/test/core/triangleTest.php:47 2) TriangleTest::testCreate with data set #7 (0, 0, 0) Failed asserting that false is true. /var/www/html/phpunit/test/core/triangleTest.php:47 3) TriangleTest::testCreate with data set #8 (-10, 2, 5) Failed asserting that false is true. /var/www/html/phpunit/test/core/triangleTest.php:47 4) TriangleTest::testCreate with data set #9 (0, 2, 1) Failed asserting that false is true. /var/www/html/phpunit/test/core/triangleTest.php:47 FAILURES! Tests: 11, Assertions: 10, Failures: 4, Incomplete: 1. 完成。

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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