Home >Backend Development >PHP Tutorial >Zend Framework Smarty extension implementation method, zendsmarty_PHP tutorial
The example in this article describes the Zend Framework Smarty extension implementation method. Share it with everyone for your reference, the details are as follows:
Today I will summarize the method of extending Smarty templates in the ZF framework. It has been introduced in more detail in the ZF help document, so I will say a little more here.
1. Place smarty’s core file package in the lib folder. The file package must include (internals/, plugins/, Config_File.class.php, Smarty.class.php, Smarty_Compiler.class.php, debug. tpl).
2. Add the file: Smarty.php under Zend/View. The content of the file is as follows:
<?php /** * Zend_View_Interface */ require_once 'Zend/View/Interface.php'; /** * Smarty */ require_once("smarty/Smarty.class.php"); /** * 创建Smarty视图 */ class Zend_View_Smarty implements Zend_View_Interface { /** * Smarty object * @var Smarty */ protected $_smarty; /** * Constructor * * @param string $tmplPath * @param array $extraParams * @return void */ public function __construct($tmplPath = null, $extraParams = array()) { $this->_smarty = new Smarty; if (null !== $tmplPath) { $this->setScriptPath($tmplPath); } foreach ($extraParams as $key => $value) { $this->_smarty->$key = $value; } } /** * Return the template engine object * * @return Smarty */ public function getEngine() { return $this->_smarty; } /** * Set the path to the templates * * @param string $path The directory to set as the path. * @return void */ public function setScriptPath($path) { if (is_readable($path)) { $this->_smarty->template_dir = $path; return; } throw new Exception('Invalid path provided'); } /** * set smarty缓存 * @author lengfeng */ public function setCompilePath($path){ if (is_readable($path)) { $this->_smarty->compile_dir = $path; return; } throw new Exception('Invalid path provided'); } /** * set smarty 编译后文档 * @author lengfeng */ public function setCachePath($path){ if (is_readable($path)) { $this->_smarty->cache_dir = $path; return; } throw new Exception('Invalid path provided'); } /** * Retrieve the current template directory * * @return string */ public function getScriptPaths() { return array($this->_smarty->template_dir); } /** * Alias for setScriptPath * * @param string $path * @param string $prefix Unused * @return void */ public function setBasePath($path, $prefix = 'Zend_View') { return $this->setScriptPath($path); } /** * Alias for setScriptPath * * @param string $path * @param string $prefix Unused * @return void */ public function addBasePath($path, $prefix = 'Zend_View') { return $this->setScriptPath($path); } /** * Assign a variable to the template * * @param string $key The variable name. * @param mixed $val The variable value. * @return void */ public function __set($key, $val) { $this->_smarty->assign($key, $val); } /** * Retrieve an assigned variable * * @param string $key The variable name. * @return mixed The variable value. */ public function __get($key) { return $this->_smarty->get_template_vars($key); } /** * Allows testing with empty() and isset() to work * * @param string $key * @return boolean */ public function __isset($key) { return (null !== $this->_smarty->get_template_vars($key)); } /** * Allows unset() on object properties to work * * @param string $key * @return void */ public function __unset($key) { $this->_smarty->clear_assign($key); } /** * Assign variables to the template * * Allows setting a specific key to the specified value, OR passing an array * of key => value pairs to set en masse. * * @see __set() * @param string|array $spec The assignment strategy to use (key or array of key * => value pairs) * @param mixed $value (Optional) If assigning a named variable, use this * as the value. * @return void */ public function assign($spec, $value = null) { if (is_array($spec)) { $this->_smarty->assign($spec); return; } $this->_smarty->assign($spec, $value); } /** * Clear all assigned variables * * Clears all variables assigned to Zend_View either via {@link assign()} or * property overloading ({@link __get()}/{@link __set()}). * * @return void */ public function clearVars() { $this->_smarty->clear_all_assign(); } /** * Processes a template and returns the output. * * @param string $name The template to process. * @return string The output. */ public function render($name) { return $this->_smarty->fetch($name); } /** * 设置是否生成缓存 * 如果没有参数,默认为true */ public function setCache($bool){ if (isset($bool)) { $this->_smarty->caching = $bool; return; } } }
3. Create cache and compile folders under the app folder
4. Add
to the config.ini configuration filedir.compile = ../app/compile dir.cache = ../app/cache
For steps three and four, please refer to the previous tutorial on building a website with the zendfreamwork framework
5. Add
to the application.php file
/** * 初始化smarty视图 * */ private function _initSmartyView() { $view = new Zend_View_Smarty(); $view->setBasePath($this->_pathConfig->dir->viewBase); $view->setScriptPath($this->_pathConfig->dir->viewBase."/scripts"); $view->setCompilePath($this->_pathConfig->dir->compile); $view->setCachePath($this->_pathConfig->dir->cache); $smarty=$view->getEngine(); $smarty->caching=false; $smarty->debugging = true; $smarty->compile_check = true; $smarty->left_delimiter = "<{"; //定义标示符 $smarty->right_delimiter = "}>"; $registry = Zend_Registry::getInstance(); $registry->set('smartyview',$smarty); //smarty对象 $registry->set('sview',$view); }
and add
in function init()$this->_initSmartyView();
6. Call in Controller
Because the object has been registered, it can be called as follows:
$view = Zend_Registry::getInstance()->get("smartyview"); //注意这是smarty对象,使用smarty的那些语法,比如 $view->assign("user","root"); $view = Zend_Registry::getInstance()->get("sview"); //这是zf的view对象,按zf中的那些方法用,不用改变。 //按这样,你如果要将以前写的代码改为用smaty,后台不用变了,只需要将视图文件改变就行了
Readers who are interested in more zend-related content can check out the special topics of this site: "Zend FrameWork Framework Introductory Tutorial", "php Excellent Development Framework Summary", "Yii Framework Introduction and Summary of Common Techniques", "ThinkPHP Introductory Tutorial" , "php object-oriented programming introductory tutorial", "php mysql database operation introductory tutorial" and "php common database operation skills summary"
I hope this article will be helpful to everyone’s PHP programming based on the Zend Framework framework.