


PHP common file operation functions and simple example analysis, _PHP tutorial
PHP common file operation functions and simple example analysis,
The most commonly used file operations in PHP are reading and writing. Today we will mainly explain the reading and writing functions. , and create a page visit counting function to record the number of visits to a page.
fopen(): There is no file creation function in PHP. The fopen() function is used to create and open files. The form of the function is: resource fopen( string filename, string mode )
The parameter filename is the name of the file that is opened or created and opened, and the parameter mode is the mode of opening. The specific mode is as follows:
fread(): can be used to read files in PHP. The form of the function is: string fread( resource handle, int length)
fread() reads up to length bytes from the file pointer handle. It will stop reading the file when it encounters the following conditions:
When length bytes have been read
End of file (EOF) reached
(for network streams) when a packet is available or (after opening a userspace stream) 8192 bytes have been read
fgets(): Used in PHP to read a line of data from a file and point the file pointer to the next line. The form of the function is: string fgets( resource handle, int length)
fgets() reads a line from the pointer handle and returns a string with a length of at most (length-1) bytes. It will stop reading the file when it encounters the following conditions:
Line break encountered
End of file (EOF) reached
(length-1) bytes have been read
If the length parameter is not specified, it defaults to 1024 bytes.
fwrite(): Used in PHP to write strings to files. It returns the number of characters written when successful and false when failed. The function form is: int fwrite( resource handle, string data , int length )
fwrite() writes the contents of the string data to the file pointer handle. The parameters are as follows:
If the parameter length is specified, writing will stop when length bytes have been written or the data string has been written.
Let’s take a look at an example: count the number of visits to the index.php page and write it into the count.html file. For this small matter of counting the number of page visits, we don’t bother with the database>_
Put this code into index.php. Every time index.php is accessed, 1 will be added to count.html. Then through count.html we can know the total number of visits to index.php.
This concludes the introduction of PHP’s common file operation functions.
The above common PHP file operation functions and simple example analysis are all the content shared by the editor. I hope it can give you a reference, and I also hope that everyone will support Bangkejia.

PHPidentifiesauser'ssessionusingsessioncookiesandsessionIDs.1)Whensession_start()iscalled,PHPgeneratesauniquesessionIDstoredinacookienamedPHPSESSIDontheuser'sbrowser.2)ThisIDallowsPHPtoretrievesessiondatafromtheserver.

The security of PHP sessions can be achieved through the following measures: 1. Use session_regenerate_id() to regenerate the session ID when the user logs in or is an important operation. 2. Encrypt the transmission session ID through the HTTPS protocol. 3. Use session_save_path() to specify the secure directory to store session data and set permissions correctly.

PHPsessionfilesarestoredinthedirectoryspecifiedbysession.save_path,typically/tmponUnix-likesystemsorC:\Windows\TemponWindows.Tocustomizethis:1)Usesession_save_path()tosetacustomdirectory,ensuringit'swritable;2)Verifythecustomdirectoryexistsandiswrita

ToretrievedatafromaPHPsession,startthesessionwithsession_start()andaccessvariablesinthe$_SESSIONarray.Forexample:1)Startthesession:session_start().2)Retrievedata:$username=$_SESSION['username'];echo"Welcome,".$username;.Sessionsareserver-si

The steps to build an efficient shopping cart system using sessions include: 1) Understand the definition and function of the session. The session is a server-side storage mechanism used to maintain user status across requests; 2) Implement basic session management, such as adding products to the shopping cart; 3) Expand to advanced usage, supporting product quantity management and deletion; 4) Optimize performance and security, by persisting session data and using secure session identifiers.

The article explains how to create, implement, and use interfaces in PHP, focusing on their benefits for code organization and maintainability.

The article discusses the differences between crypt() and password_hash() in PHP for password hashing, focusing on their implementation, security, and suitability for modern web applications.

Article discusses preventing Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in PHP through input validation, output encoding, and using tools like OWASP ESAPI and HTML Purifier.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

Safe Exam Browser
Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.
