Backend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP effectively prevents the same user from logging in multiple times_php tipsPHP effectively prevents the same user from logging in multiple times_php tips
[Problem description]: It is dangerous if the same user logs in multiple times at the same time if it cannot be detected. Because, you have no way of knowing if other users are logging into your account. How to prevent the same user from logging in multiple times?
【Solution】
(1) Each time you log in and the identity authentication is successful, a session_id will be regenerated.
session_regenerate_id();
session_register ("username") ;
(2) Open a sessionid field in the user database, and update this field after regenerating session_id.
$sessionid = session_id();
$db = new PDO('sqlite:softToken.db');
$sql = "update userinfo set sessionid ='$sessionid' where username='$username' and passwd='$passwd';";
$query = $db->prepare($sql);
$query->execute();
(3) Create a session to save the username
$_SESSION["username"] = $username;
(4) Use url rewriting and pass session_id
$url = "main.php?sid=".session_id();
unset($db);
echo "<font color=blue>登录成功,正在跳转!</font>" ;
header ("Location:$url");
(5) Add
at the beginning of the page you want to jump to
main.php
<?php
header('Content-type:text/html; charset=utf-8');
$sessionid = $_GET['sid'];
session_id($sessionid);
session_start ();
$username = $_SESSION["username"];
$db = new PDO('sqlite:softToken.db');
$sql = "select * from userinfo where username='$username' and sessionid='$sessionid';";
$query = $db->prepare($sql);
$query->execute();
$user = $query->fetch(PDO::FETCH_OBJ);
if ($user->username == ""){
session_destroy();
echo "<script language='javascript' type='text/javascript'>" ;
echo "window.location.href = 'index.html';" ;
echo "</script>" ;
exit () ;
}
?>
<html>
<body>
......
</body>
</html>
The above is PHP’s solution to effectively prevent multiple logins to the same account at the same time. I hope it will be helpful to everyone in solving the problem of multiple logins to the same account at the same time.
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