常用的两种页面加载判断方法
1. $(document).ready()
该方法jQuery提供的方法,它是当文档结构加载完成时,即形成完整的DOM树时(图片和iframe还没有加载完成)触发。其他几种写法:
- $(function(){});
- $().ready(function(){})
2. window.onload
该方法表示当页面元素全部加载完成时(包括图片和iframe的加载)触发。在jQuery中有一个同样的方法:$( window ).load(function() {});
3.两种方法的比较
当在网页上添加以上两个方法后,当页面加载后控制台输出的结果如下:
Html5 中的页面加载方法
1. readystatechange事件
支持该事件的:IE、Firfox4+、Opera支持readystatechange事件的每个对象都有一个readyState属性,该属性有5个值:
- uninitialized (未初始化) :对象尚未初始化
- loading (正在加载) :对象正在加载
- loaded (加载完毕) :对象加载数据完成
- interactive (交互):可以操作对象,但还没完全加载
- complete (完成):对象已经加载完毕
并不是所有对象都会经历这五个阶段,readyState属性值也不总是连续的。
在与load事件一起使用时,无法预测两个事件触发的先后顺序。在包含较多或较大的外部资源的页面中,会在load事件触发之前先进入交互阶段;而在包含较少或较小的外部资料的页面中,则很难说readystatechange事件会发生在load事件前面。
运用事例代码:
document.addEventListener("readystatechange",function(){ if (document.readyState == "complete") { console.log("readystatechange-complete"); } });
2. DOMContentLoaded事件
支持该事件的:IE9+、Firefox、Chrome、Safari3.1+、Opera9+
DOMContentLoaded事件在形成完整DOM树之后就会触发,不理会图像、JavaScript文件、CSS文件或其他资源是否已经下载完毕。——《JavaScript高级程序设计》
想看看该事件与前面两种方法的区别,做了一下测试,在html页面中添加了如下代码:
控制台输出结果:
由此可以看出DOMContentLoaded事件是在$(document).ready()事件后执行,确实在DOM加载后执行,忽略了图片的加载。但是如果将$(document).ready()写在一个较大的js文件最后,在head中引入到html文件中,最终的控制台输出结果是:
这个结果让我觉得DOMContentLoaded并没有忽略JavaScript文件的下载我不知道这么理解是否正确,希望各位大神可以指点一二 ~O(∩_∩)O~

The roles of HTML, CSS and JavaScript in web development are: 1. HTML defines the web page structure, 2. CSS controls the web page style, and 3. JavaScript adds dynamic behavior. Together, they build the framework, aesthetics and interactivity of modern websites.

The future of HTML is full of infinite possibilities. 1) New features and standards will include more semantic tags and the popularity of WebComponents. 2) The web design trend will continue to develop towards responsive and accessible design. 3) Performance optimization will improve the user experience through responsive image loading and lazy loading technologies.

The roles of HTML, CSS and JavaScript in web development are: HTML is responsible for content structure, CSS is responsible for style, and JavaScript is responsible for dynamic behavior. 1. HTML defines the web page structure and content through tags to ensure semantics. 2. CSS controls the web page style through selectors and attributes to make it beautiful and easy to read. 3. JavaScript controls web page behavior through scripts to achieve dynamic and interactive functions.

HTMLisnotaprogramminglanguage;itisamarkuplanguage.1)HTMLstructuresandformatswebcontentusingtags.2)ItworkswithCSSforstylingandJavaScriptforinteractivity,enhancingwebdevelopment.

HTML is the cornerstone of building web page structure. 1. HTML defines the content structure and semantics, and uses, etc. tags. 2. Provide semantic markers, such as, etc., to improve SEO effect. 3. To realize user interaction through tags, pay attention to form verification. 4. Use advanced elements such as, combined with JavaScript to achieve dynamic effects. 5. Common errors include unclosed labels and unquoted attribute values, and verification tools are required. 6. Optimization strategies include reducing HTTP requests, compressing HTML, using semantic tags, etc.

HTML is a language used to build web pages, defining web page structure and content through tags and attributes. 1) HTML organizes document structure through tags, such as,. 2) The browser parses HTML to build the DOM and renders the web page. 3) New features of HTML5, such as, enhance multimedia functions. 4) Common errors include unclosed labels and unquoted attribute values. 5) Optimization suggestions include using semantic tags and reducing file size.

WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.

The role of HTML is to define the structure and content of a web page through tags and attributes. 1. HTML organizes content through tags such as , making it easy to read and understand. 2. Use semantic tags such as, etc. to enhance accessibility and SEO. 3. Optimizing HTML code can improve web page loading speed and user experience.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools