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HomeWeb Front-endHTML Tutorial固定表格四周,实现表格上下左右滚动_html/css_WEB-ITnose

问题: 

  最近做项目统计的时候碰见一个特定的需求,要求表格上下滚动时,表格头尾固定;左右滚动的时候表格,表格第一列最后一列固定。

  先上效果图可能会更明了些:

  左右滚动时,两列固定,头尾中间部分跟着滚动。

  上下滚动时,头尾固定,第一列和最后一列中间部分跟着滚动。

思路:

   思考了很久发现,如果单纯的用表格基本很难实现,上下滚动的时候存在相互矛盾的地方。最后换了个思路去用div布局,仿表格设计,来实现这样的效果。

解决:

   1、整体布局:分为上中下三部分,即header,body,footer三个部分。body固高。实现上下滚动。是不是很简单,哈哈。

   2、header布局:分为left container right,left10%宽度左浮动,container80%宽度左浮动,right10%宽度左浮动。container里面加一个数据实际宽度的容器column-container(相对定位)。

   3、body,footer同header。

   4、控件核心:生成一个宽度同container同宽的(80%)div,里面放置一个同column-container实际数据宽度相同的div(如id=Scroll)。来模拟左右滚动条。

$("#Scroll").scroll(function () {                var scrollLeft = $(this).scrollLeft();                $(".column-container").css({ "left": -scrollLeft + "px" });            });

      即,模拟的滚动条去控制header body footer 中的column-container滚动。这样就实现了左右滚动时固定了两列,同时头尾行的container也跟着滚动。

  结语:

    由于代码样式等贴出来太冗长了,在这里就只说说思路了。动手试试吧。

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