原文:
问:内容是一样,不知道前面那两个特殊的下划线有什么意义,是同一个类中的两个方法?
function __toString(){ return $this->content; }//输出字符串 function toString(){ return $this->content;}
回答:
执行的结果相同. 区别在于,
前一个是魔术函数, 在需要字符串值的地方会自动调用它进行对象的类型转换.
后一个需要在代码中明确调用才有机会执行.
class MyClass{ public function __toString() { return 'call __toString()'; } public function toString() { return 'call toString()'; }}$my = new MyClass();echo $my . '<br />'; //自动调用(隐式)__toString转成stringecho $my->toString() . '<br />'; //调用(显式)toString去转成stringecho $my->__toString() . '<br />'; //如果这样调用, 代码会不好看echo (string)$my . '<br />';
__toString()会在需要转成字符串时, 会隐式自动调用它, 在PHP内部. 这个也是来自JAVA的. 建议在__toString()中调用toString(), 这样就不会代码重复了.
转自: 单党育的BLOG.PHP -toString()辨析.http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_569767bf01000c37.html

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