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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial求教,新手学习数据库操作类,谢谢

代码如下,一个数据库操作类里面的一个方法
public function select_db($database="") {
// 选择数据库
if ($database!="") {
$this->database=$database;
}

if(!mysql_select_db($this->database, $this->link_id)) {
$this->halt("无法使用数据库 ".$this->database);
}
}


我的问题是:
1.下面的代码里面的$database=""是什么意思?不是参数传递吗?为什么要赋值空字符串?
2.if ($database!="") {
$this->database=$database;
}是什么意思?里面的$this->database和$database是2个不同的变量吗?为什么名字一样?


回复讨论(解决方案)

1.$database=""表示$database定义一个默认值(空字符) 如果你调用这个函数没有传参数那么这个$database就是个空字符
2.$this->database是这个类的一个属性 而$database只是一个变量(传递过来的值)

$this->database 和 $database 一样吗?
我怎么看也看不出一样在哪里

1.$database=""表示$database定义一个默认值(空字符) 如果你调用这个函数没有传参数那么这个$database就是个空字符
2.$this->database是这个类的一个属性 而$database只是一个变量(传递过来的值)
懂了,谢谢你
再问一个问题,从书上找来的项目源代码里面,都有cache,templates这些文件夹,这些是怎么来的?是用模板弄的吗?运行需要下载samrty吗?可以把这些缓存删除吗?还是直接运行那几个书上说的代码php文件就可以了?

如果你只是学习的话就不用再装smarty了 cache,templates这些文件夹可以自己创建的 cache是存缓存的 template存一些模板的 缓存可以删

如果你只是学习的话就不用再装smarty了 cache,templates这些文件夹可以自己创建的 cache是存缓存的 template存一些模板的 缓存可以删 感谢你

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