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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial关于PHP的MCRYPT的解密问题

最近想找一个PHP的密匙可逆加密函数

几经周折找到了MCRYPT。并在网上找到了一个DEMO

<?php // Designate string to be encrypted $string = "song"; // Encryption/decryption key $key = "memeda"; // Encryption Algorithm $cipher_alg = MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128; // Create the initialization vector for added security. $iv = mcrypt_create_iv(mcrypt_get_iv_size($cipher_alg, MCRYPT_MODE_ECB), MCRYPT_RAND); // Output original string print "Original string: $string <p>"; // Encrypt $string $encrypted_string = mcrypt_encrypt($cipher_alg, $key, $string, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, $iv); // Convert to hexadecimal and output to browser print "Encrypted string: ".bin2hex($encrypted_string)."<p>"; $decrypted_string = mcrypt_decrypt($cipher_alg, $key, $encrypted_string, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, $iv); print "Decrypted string: $decrypted_string"; ?> 


原程序当然可以直接加解密

但是把转换后的16进制的字符串还原成2进制的密文去解密的时候却发现不能解密了

经过对比发现还原成2进制后的密文和直接加密完的密文是一样的,为什么不能解密就很困惑了 希望有人能帮我解答下哈


回复讨论(解决方案)

$iv  的值改变了

$iv  的值改变了

这样的话有解决办法么

储存的时候要同时储存$IV?

是的,这是公开密钥加密算法
有两个密钥
一个是公钥,即 iv 内置于你提供的加解密程序中
一个是私钥,提供给使用者

是的,这是公开密钥加密算法
有两个密钥
一个是公钥,即 iv 内置于你提供的加解密程序中
一个是私钥,提供给使用者

谢谢了那有没有什么函数是可逆的crypt(str,key)这样的呢。。

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