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本人mysql菜鸟一枚
遇到通配符的问题求助各位大神

我想选取users表中姓名包含"szo"或者"szö"的数据
所以写了以下代码:

select * from users where name like '%sz[oö]%'

数据库有这样的数据
但是返回值是0
尝试
select * from users where name like '%szo%' or name like '%szö%'

有结果
请问这两个有什么不一样?


回复讨论(解决方案)

mysql like 的通配符只有 "_" 和 "%" 
"_"是匹配任意单个字符
"%"是匹配任意多个字符。

select * from users where name like '%sz[oö]%'
的意思就是 name 中包含 sz[oö] 的记录。
而不是 包含 szo 或 szö的记录

like并不是正则表达式匹配。而只是通配符%和_等匹配,因此并不支持[xy]这种字符组。
你可以尝试REGEXP

like并不是正则表达式匹配。而只是通配符%和_等匹配,因此并不支持[xy]这种字符组。
你可以尝试REGEXP
尝试过,一样的结果 
有别的办法吗 ?

mysql like 的通配符只有 "_" 和 "%" 
"_"是匹配任意单个字符
"%"是匹配任意多个字符。

select * from users where name like '%sz[oö]%'
的意思就是 name 中包含 sz[oö] 的记录。
而不是 包含 szo 或 szö的记录
明白了,有解决办法吗 

select * from users where name like '%szo%' or name like '%szö%'
你不是已经用这个办法解决了吗?


like并不是正则表达式匹配。而只是通配符%和_等匹配,因此并不支持[xy]这种字符组。
你可以尝试REGEXP
尝试过,一样的结果 
有别的办法吗 ?

不会吧?你的regexp是怎么写的?
select * from users where name regexp  'sz[oö]' 

SELECT * FROM  usersWHERE  nameREGEXP  '(a-z)*sz(o|ö)(a-z)*'LIMIT 0 , 30

解决了谢谢大家 
结帖



like并不是正则表达式匹配。而只是通配符%和_等匹配,因此并不支持[xy]这种字符组。
你可以尝试REGEXP
尝试过,一样的结果 
有别的办法吗 ?

不会吧?你的regexp是怎么写的?
select * from users where name regexp  'sz[oö]' 
因为 like 不识别 [oö],regexp 不识别 %, 所以拉 

SELECT * FROM  usersWHERE  nameREGEXP  '(a-z)*sz(o|ö)(a-z)*'LIMIT 0 , 30

select * from users where name like '%szo%' or name like '%szoö%'



like并不是正则表达式匹配。而只是通配符%和_等匹配,因此并不支持[xy]这种字符组。
你可以尝试REGEXP
尝试过,一样的结果 
有别的办法吗 ?

不会吧?你的regexp是怎么写的?
select * from users where name regexp  'sz[oö]' 
尝试了一下你的代码  比我的简洁好用 
谢谢 不嫌弃我这只菜鸟耐心解答 




like并不是正则表达式匹配。而只是通配符%和_等匹配,因此并不支持[xy]这种字符组。
你可以尝试REGEXP
尝试过,一样的结果 
有别的办法吗 ?

不会吧?你的regexp是怎么写的?
select * from users where name regexp  'sz[oö]' 
因为 like 不识别 [oö],regexp 不识别 %, 所以拉 

SELECT * FROM  usersWHERE  nameREGEXP  '(a-z)*sz(o|ö)(a-z)*'LIMIT 0 , 30


既然用了regexp,你还要%有何用? 这就好比是穿着登山鞋去打篮球?

select * from users where name like '%szo%' or name like '%szö%'
你不是已经用这个办法解决了吗?
这个说来话长  , 还有 a ä i ï u ü 好麻烦 




like并不是正则表达式匹配。而只是通配符%和_等匹配,因此并不支持[xy]这种字符组。
你可以尝试REGEXP
尝试过,一样的结果 
有别的办法吗 ?

不会吧?你的regexp是怎么写的?
select * from users where name regexp  'sz[oö]' 
尝试了一下你的代码  比我的简洁好用 
谢谢 不嫌弃我这只菜鸟耐心解答 

客气了。谁不是从菜鸟过来的。
掌握一定的技巧,往往能让学习效率加倍。

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