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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP移动互联网开发(1)??环境搭建及配置


一、PHP5.4环境搭配基本流程

Apache:Web服务提供者。官网:www.apache.org

PHP: 官网:www.php.net

Mysql:  官网:www.mysql.com

二、软件下载

Apache下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/lxq_xsyu/7057423

PHP下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/lxq_xsyu/7057401

Mysql下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/lxq_xsyu/6468461

三、环境搭建

(1)Apache安装

安装成功

(2)解压PHP5.4

(3)配置Apache的httpd.conf文件

Apache安装目录

 

  1. ServerRoot "D:/Apache Software Foundation"  

 

监听端口

 

  1. #Listen 12.34.56.78:80  

 

 

  1. Listen 80  

 

 

载入PHP组件

 

  1. LoadModule php5_module "D:/php54/php5apache2_2.dll"  
服务器名称

 

 

  1. #ServerName www.meritit.com:80  
文件根目录

 

 

  1. DocumentRoot "D:/Apache Software Foundation/htdocs"  
权限文件夹

 

 

  1.   

索引(默认访问主页)

 

 

  1.   
  2.     DirectoryIndex index.html  
  3.   
错误日志

 

 

  1. ErrorLog "logs/error.log"  

访问日志

 

 

  1. CustomLog "logs/access.log" common  

配置解析php

 

 

  1. AddType application/x-compress .Z  
  2. AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz  
  3. AddType application/x-httpd-php .php  

错误类型

 

 

  1. #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."  
  2. #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html  
  3. #ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"  
  4. #ErrorDocument 402 http://www.meritit.com/subscription_  

 

四、测试是否搭建成功

 

新建a.php

 

  1.     phpinfo();  
  2. ?>  

 

可以看到找不到php的配置文件,我们在apache配置文件中指定一下php的配置文件目录

 

  1. PHPIniDir "D:/php54"  


 

五、配置多站点访问

 

 

  1. # Virtual hosts  
  2. Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf  
去掉上面注释(打开虚拟主机配置文件)

 

在httpd-vhosts.conf中配置了两个站点如下

 

  1.   
  2.     DocumentRoot "D:/Apache Software Foundation/a_com"  
  3.     ServerName 127.0.0.2  
  4.     ServerAlias www.dummy-host.meritit.com  
  5.     ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.meritit.com-error.log"  
  6.     CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.meritit.com-access.log" common  
  7.   
  8.   
  9.   
  10.     DocumentRoot "D:/Apache Software Foundation/b_com"  
  11.     ServerName 127.0.0.3  
  12.     ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.meritit.com-error.log"  
  13.     CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.meritit.com-access.log" common  
  14.   

注意:一旦配置了虚拟主机,前面配置的DocumentRoot就无效了。

D:\Apache Software Foundation\a_com\a.php

 

  1.     echo "aaaaaa";  
  2. ?>  
D:\Apache Software Foundation\b_com\b.php

  1.     echo "bbbbbb";  
  2. ?>  

 

注意:要修改权限文件夹目录

访问结果:


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