目标
需要的是在选择第一个select下拉列表后,将选择的内容传送到PHP页面。在PHP页面中通过查询数库,得到第二个select需要显示的option的值,并在select中显示。
方案
1 利用ajax上传数据到PHP,由于利用了smarty模板技术,可以直接给模板中的变量赋值,这样就可以不用通过ajax接收返回值再经过处理输出了。
由于这个PHP页面没有包含在其他PHP页面里,是独立的。这样就造成无法赋值。
2 通过ajax接收返回值,这里的返回值就是以上数据库查询的结果。
通过json_encode()将其转化为json格式,然后输出。
js中将responseText字符串转化为json格式??JSON.parse()函数实现。
遍历数组,并添加option给select。
本次使用的是方案2
部分代码
JS代码:
function get_value(form){ var scid=sub_class.value;//运算类型号//---------------------------------------//使用ajax发送选中的运算类 var url = "query_subject.php?scid="+scid; xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = Content;// var url = "query_subject.php?"; xmlhttp.open("GET",url,true); xmlhttp.send(null);//--------------------------------------- function Content(){ if(xmlhttp.readyState==4){ if(xmlhttp.status==200){ var sel=document.getElementById("sub_name"); var rst=JSON.parse(xmlhttp.responseText);//将字符串转化为数组 for(var i=0; i<rst.length i var opt="document.createElement('option');" opt.value="rst[i].sid;" opt.text="rst[i].s_name;" try sel.add standards compliant catch ie only else alert> <p class="sycode"> <br> </p> PHP代码: <p class="sycode"> </p> <pre name="code" class="sycode">?phpheader ( "Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8" ); //设置文件编码格式require_once("system/system.inc.php"); //包含配置文件$scid=$_GET['scid'];$rst=null;if($scid){ $sql="select sid, s_name from subject where scid='$scid'"; $rst=$admindb->ExecSQL($sql, $conn);}echo(json_encode($rst));?>

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

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