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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial如何在CentOS7.0系统上搭建php环境(LAMP:Apache+PHP+MariaDB)

博主今天装了个CentOS,7.0版本的,自然要搭建php的环境,下面来把搭建的流程分享给大家。

一、安装Apache

输入:yum install httpd httpd-devel

过程中只要输入y确认一下就可以了

systemctl start httpd.service #启动apache

systemctl stop httpd.service #停止apache

systemctl restart httpd.service #重启apache

systemctl enable httpd.service #设置apache开机启动

在客户端浏览器中打开服务器IP地址,会出现下面的界面,说明apache安装成功

二、安装MariaDB

CentOS 7.0中,已经使用MariaDB替代了MySQL数据库

1、安装MariaDB

yum install mariadb mariadb-server #询问是否要安装,输入Y即可自动安装,直到安装完成

cp /usr/share/mysql/my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf #拷贝配置文件(注意:如果/etc目录下面默认有一个my.cnf,直接覆盖即可)

systemctl start mariadb.service #启动MariaDB

systemctl stop mariadb.service #停止MariaDB

systemctl restart mariadb.service #重启MariaDB

systemctl enable mariadb.service #设置开机启动

2、为root账户设置密码

mysql_secure_installation

回车,根据提示输入Y

输入2次密码,回车

根据提示一路输入Y

最后出现:Thanks for using MySQL!

MySql密码设置完成,重新启动 MySQL:

systemctl restart mariadb.service #重启MariaDB

三、安装PHP

1、安装PHP

yum install php php-devel #根据提示输入Y直到安装完成

2、安装PHP组件,使PHP支持 MariaDB

yum install php-mysql php-gd libjpeg* php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-bcmath php-mhash

#这里选择以上安装包进行安装,根据提示输入Y回车

systemctl restart mariadb.service #重启MariaDB

systemctl restart httpd.service #重启apache

四、测试

cd /var/www/html

vi index.php #输入下面内容

phpinfo();

?>

:wq! #保存退出

在客户端浏览器输入服务器IP地址,可以看到如下图所示相关的配置信息!

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