CSS毛玻璃效果_html/css_WEB-ITnose-HTML Tutorial-php.cn

Home

Web Front-end

HTML Tutorial

CSS毛玻璃效果_html/css_WEB-ITnose

WBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWB

Jun 21, 2016 am 09:02 AM

毛玻璃其实就是磨砂玻璃，能够模糊的看清背后的风景，让人感觉有种朦胧美，让界面看上去有些层次感。

比如：

高大上啊，接下来肯定是眼馋手痒的过程。。。

当然，用ps搞一个全景毛玻璃背景毫无疑问是最省事的，那接下来就没啥事可干了。

当然no no no了。

毛玻璃无疑就是种模糊了，少不了filter blur。

最终效果（chrome）：

天气预报

嗯，也算是将就了。。。

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>    <meta charset="utf-8">    </style></head><body>    <div class='container'>        <div class='frosted-glass'></div>        <img  class='weather' src='cloudy.png' alt="CSS毛玻璃效果_html/css_WEB-ITnose" >    </div></body></html>

先搞一个div作为容器层，用来放置风景背景图。

内部放一个div，作为毛玻璃的主体。

再放一个img，显示天气图标。

容器层：

大小是图片大小，把风景图作为背景显示，no-repeat。这里用到一个小技巧，将background-attachment设成fixed，不随元素滚动，让子元素继承了本层的背景后，子元素就变成了一个viewport，移到哪儿就看到背景的哪儿。。。额。。。这句话理解起来有点困难，码农缺乏语言表达也是一大苦恼。。。

        .container{            width: 287px;            height: 285px;            background-image: url(background.png);            background-repeat: no-repeat;            background-attachment: fixed;            overflow: hidden;        }

毛玻璃层：

这里的关键技巧就是background:inherit，直接使用了父元素的背景，和父级的background-attachment:fixed可完成从相机看世界的各种牛逼效果。

本文的的毛玻璃是全景，当然可以上半部或者下半部，或者其他位置，这就看出inherit和fixed牛逼的地方了。

        .frosted-glass{            width: 287px;            height: 285px;            background: inherit;            -webkit-filter: blur(5px);            -moz-filter: blur(5px);            -ms-filter: blur(5px);            -o-filter: blur(5px);            filter: blur(5px);            filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Blur(PixelRadius=4, MakeShadow=false);        }

上面的各种filter为了兼容各种浏览器版本，可度娘可谷歌，随便啦。

ie6~9的就用filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Blur(PixelRadius=4, MakeShadow=false)进行兼容。

ie8下的效果，继续将就吧。

最后就是天气图标：

需要把图标浮在最上层某个位置上，个人不太喜欢使用飞在天上的absolute来解决人间的俗世问题，元素内的定位用margin来作就足够了，虽然会在页面的回流上有影响，但不会产生足够的影响，好处就是父元素的位置和大小的变动产生后遗症会尽可能小，让absolute来弄，那就头大了，人间的问题就让人间的来解决吧。

图标的position设成relative，是为了让它浮在最上面，因为relative的要比默认static的显示层级高。

定位就用margin来做，当然前提是要把它弄成block级元素，否则就然并卵了。

        .weather{            width:80px;            height:80px;            margin-top: -200px;            margin-left: 100px;            position: relative;            display: block;        }

至此完成基本效果。

Statement

The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

What is the purpose of the <datalist> element?Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:33 PM

The article discusses the HTML <datalist> element, which enhances forms by providing autocomplete suggestions, improving user experience and reducing errors.Character count: 159

How do I use HTML5 form validation attributes to validate user input?Mar 17, 2025 pm 12:27 PM

The article discusses using HTML5 form validation attributes like required, pattern, min, max, and length limits to validate user input directly in the browser.

What is the purpose of the <progress> element?Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:34 PM

The article discusses the HTML <progress> element, its purpose, styling, and differences from the <meter> element. The main focus is on using <progress> for task completion and <meter> for stati

What are the best practices for cross-browser compatibility in HTML5?Mar 17, 2025 pm 12:20 PM

Article discusses best practices for ensuring HTML5 cross-browser compatibility, focusing on feature detection, progressive enhancement, and testing methods.

What is the purpose of the <iframe> tag? What are the security considerations when using it?Mar 20, 2025 pm 06:05 PM

The article discusses the <iframe> tag's purpose in embedding external content into webpages, its common uses, security risks, and alternatives like object tags and APIs.

What is the purpose of the <meter> element?Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:35 PM

The article discusses the HTML <meter> element, used for displaying scalar or fractional values within a range, and its common applications in web development. It differentiates <meter> from <progress> and ex

What is the viewport meta tag? Why is it important for responsive design?Mar 20, 2025 pm 05:56 PM

The article discusses the viewport meta tag, essential for responsive web design on mobile devices. It explains how proper use ensures optimal content scaling and user interaction, while misuse can lead to design and accessibility issues.

How do I use the HTML5 <time> element to represent dates and times semantically?Mar 12, 2025 pm 04:05 PM

This article explains the HTML5 <time> element for semantic date/time representation. It emphasizes the importance of the datetime attribute for machine readability (ISO 8601 format) alongside human-readable text, boosting accessibilit

See all articles