<?phpclass ShopProduct{ private $id = 0; private $title; private $producerMainName; private $producerFirstName; protected $price; private $discount = 0; function __construct($title,$firstName,$mainName,$price){ $this->title = $title; $this->producerMainName = $mainName; $this->producerFirstName = $firstName; $this->price = $price; } function setDiscount($num){ $this->discount = $num; } function getDiscount(){ return $this->discount; } function getTitle(){ return $this->title; } function getProducerFirstName(){ return $this->producerFirstName; } function getProducerMainName(){ return $this->producerMainName; } function getId(){ return $this->id; } function setId($id){ $this->id = $id; } function static getInstance($id,PDO $pdo){ $stmt = $pdo->prepare("select * from products_4 where id =?"); $result = $stmt->execute(array($id)); $row = $stmt->fetch(); if(empty($row)){ return null; } if($row['type']=='book'){ $product = new BookProduct( $row['title'],$row['firstname'],$row['mainname'],$row['price'],$row['numpages'] ); } elseif($row['type']=='cd') { $product = new CdProduct( $row['title'],$row['firstname'],$row['mainname'],$row['price'],$row['playlength'] ); } else{ $product = new ShopProduct( $row['title'],$row['firstname'],$row['mainname'],$row['price'] ); } $product->setId($row['id']); $product->getDiscount($row['discount']); return $product; } function getPrice(){ return "({$this->price} - {$this->discount})"; } function getProducer(){ return "{$this->producerFirstName}". " {$this->producerMainName}"; } function getSummaryLine(){ $base = "{$this->title} ( {$this->producerMainName}"; $base .= " {$this->producerFirstName} )"; return $base; }}class CdProduct extends ShopProduct{ private $playLength = 0; function __construct($title,$firstName,$mainName,$price,$playLength){ parent::__construct($title,$firstName,$mainName,$price); $this->playLength = $playLength; } function getSummaryLine(){ $base = parent::getSummaryLine(); $base .= ": playing - time {$this->playLength}"; return $base; }}class BookProduct extends ShopProduct{ private $numPages = 0 ; function __construct($title,$firstName,$mainName,$price,$numPages){ parent::__construct($title,$firstName,$mainName,$price); $this->numPages = $numPages; } function getNumPages(){ return $this->numPages; } function getSummaryLine(){ $base = parent::getSummaryLine(); $base .= ": page count - {$this->numPages}"; return $base; } function getPrice(){ return $this->price; }}$dsn = "mysql:host=localhost;dbname=test";try{ $pdo = new PDO($dsn,"root","root"); $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE,PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION); $obj = ShopProduct::getInstance(1,$pdo);}catch(PDOException $e){ echo $e->getMessage();}print_r($obj);
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected 'static' (T_STATIC), expecting identifier (T_STRING) in D:\Apache24\htdocs\PHP_OBJECT\4\4.1.2.php on line 46
function static getInstance 静态变量为什么这样写报错呢? static function 这样就可以输出数据?
回复讨论(解决方案)
function static 写反了,应为
static function
function static 写反了,应为
static function
这个在php文档上有写吗?
可能有吧,这是常识!
static function getInstance($id,PDO $pdo){
static 是修饰 function 的,是说名为 getInstance 的 function 是静态的
而你写成 function static getInstance($id,PDO $pdo){ 的话
且不说 static 的位置不对
function 后面应该是函数名,难不成就是 static getInstance ?
函数名也不能拆成两段呀,这不合语法
可能有吧,这是常识!
static function getInstance($id,PDO $pdo){
static 是修饰 function 的,是说名为 getInstance 的 function 是静态的
而你写成 function static getInstance($id,PDO $pdo){ 的话
且不说 static 的位置不对
function 后面应该是函数名,难不成就是 static getInstance ?
函数名也不能拆成两段呀,这不合语法
class StaticExample{
public static $aNum = 0 ;
private static function sayHello(){ // private static 和static private两样排序都可以??
self::$aNum++;
print 'hello ('.self::$aNum.')';
}
function getSayHello(){
self::sayHello();
}
}
StaticExample::$aNum;
$staticExample = new StaticExample();
$staticExample->getSayHello();
但是这样没有报错,php版本是5.4.32的
看错了,谢谢您。结账。
function static getInstance 改为 static function getInstance
static是修饰符,按语法规则需要写在被修饰的变量或方法前面。

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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