search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial如何交叉检验后显示内容

各位大神:我有两个表,A表里面的字段分别是id,content,B里面是id,content,userid,edittime,B表里面的数据是用户通过EDIT页面对A表里面内容的修改。我想实现以下功能:
如果用户没有登录,则按照ID顺序提取A表里面的内容显示;如果用户登录,则仍按A表中ID顺序显示,但如果该ID行里面的内容,该登录用户已经修改,并在B表里面有,则改行显示B表中最新修改的内容。我是这么写的,好像运行起来有点慢,有没有更有效率的方法?重新设计表也可以。总之,我的目的是如用户没有登陆则显示默认内容,如登陆了,则把相关内容替换显示为用户修改后的内容,显示内容的顺寻还是按照A表中ID的顺序。谢谢各位大神。
session_start () ; 
include("IncDB.php"); 
$result=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM contents",$link); 
$row=mysql_fetch_row($result); 
$abcb=array(); 
while($row) 

@$result1=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM usercontents where id='".$row[0]."' and userid='".$_SESSION['id']."' order by edittime desc limit 1",$link); 
@$row1=mysql_fetch_row($result1); 
if($row1==null) 

$abcb[]=$row;} 
else 

$abcb[]=$row1;} 
$row=mysql_fetch_row($result); 

foreach($abcb as $v) {
  echo "$v[0]$v[1] 
";
}

?>


回复讨论(解决方案)

有人能帮忙看看么?

我就想知道是大家没看懂我的需求,还是其他啊?

看着有点绕圈

在用户没登录的情况下显示A表中的数据(默认的数据),用户登陆了显示B表中用户对应修改的数据,是不是这样的

你对  contents 表的所有记录,都执行一次对 usercontents 表的查询
那当然慢啦

回xuzuning,我也这么觉得是这个原因,那该怎么弄呢?有好办法么?谢谢!

回u014202165,是这个意思。每一行的显示都是这个规则,没登陆或用户未修改的,就显示默认,但如果用户登录了,那么该行就显示用户修改的内容。

大概的理解是:
A表是主记录表
B表是修改日志

如果不改表结构,已登录用户的记录可以通过简单的查询完成
select * from contents a left join (select * from usercontents where userid=[用户session_id] order by edittime desc limit 1) b on a.id=b.id

取出来的数据中包含默认的和最新的,页面再进行相应的处理即可。

如果数据量非常大,建议建立一张最后修改结果表,记录用户最后的修改结果,每个用户只保留一条,然后简单的表关联就可以查出来了,不用到日志中去搜。

忘了提醒下,相关字段请记得建索引,不然数据量大了也是很慢的

B表也是这样,每个用户在每个ID项下,只保留一条数据。是不是用您的代码就可以了?我试试看。

如果取出来的数据是包含默认的和最新的,那也没有意义,我其实可以把A和B两张表合一个也可以,只不过A表中的userid显示为空就可以。但下面怎么办呢?我的意思是怎么实现把用户的内容替代显示默认的内容。

好吧,送佛送到西

select 	a.id, 	case when b.content is null then a.content else b.content end content from contents a left join 	(select * from usercontents where userid=【用户session_id】 order by edittime desc limit 1) b on a.id=b.id

满足 userid=$_SESSION['id'] 的只有一条!

To楼主:

对于B表,不论每个用户在每个ID下有多少条,这个查询都是适用的。
因为子查询是按用户ID进行查找的,并且按编辑时间倒排序并只取了最后一条。

谢谢

我好好学习一下

session_start () ; include("IncDB.php"); //$_SESSION['id'] 只有一个,即使能查到多条记录,由于你有 limit 1,所以至多也只会有一个结果$result1=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM usercontents where userid='".$_SESSION['id']."' order by edittime desc limit 1",$link); $row1=mysql_fetch_row($result1); //把登录用户的信息先查出来$result=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM contents",$link); $row=mysql_fetch_row($result); $abcb=array(); while($row) {   if($row1==null)   {     $abcb[]=$row;  }   else   {     $abcb[]=$row1;}     $row=mysql_fetch_row($result);   }   foreach($abcb as $v) {    echo "$v[0]$v[1] <br>";  }}

contents 是a表;usercontents是b表。我的代码是这么写的,好像不行啊。肯定是我错了,但该怎么改呢?谢谢谢谢!

 session_start () ;
 include("IncDB.php"); 
$result=mysql_query(select a.id, case when b.content is null then a.content else b.content end  from content a left join 
(select * from b where userid='".$_SESSION['id']."'  order by edittime desc limit 1) b on a.id=b.id,$link);
$row=mysql_fetch_row($result); 
while($row) 

$abcb[] = $row;
$row=mysql_fetch_row($result); 

foreach($abcb as $v) {
  echo "$v[0]$v[1] 
";
}
//mysql_close($link); 
?>

回xuzuning,好像不行。另外,语句是不是也少一个while($row1)?因为同一个用户有可能更改多条内容。

都 limit 1 了,多少条数据不也只查得一条?

只查一条出来不能解决问题,因为,有可能用户会修改多条记录。不知道咋办了。

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
PHP's Purpose: Building Dynamic WebsitesPHP's Purpose: Building Dynamic WebsitesApr 15, 2025 am 12:18 AM

PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP: Handling Databases and Server-Side LogicPHP: Handling Databases and Server-Side LogicApr 15, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP uses MySQLi and PDO extensions to interact in database operations and server-side logic processing, and processes server-side logic through functions such as session management. 1) Use MySQLi or PDO to connect to the database and execute SQL queries. 2) Handle HTTP requests and user status through session management and other functions. 3) Use transactions to ensure the atomicity of database operations. 4) Prevent SQL injection, use exception handling and closing connections for debugging. 5) Optimize performance through indexing and cache, write highly readable code and perform error handling.

How do you prevent SQL Injection in PHP? (Prepared statements, PDO)How do you prevent SQL Injection in PHP? (Prepared statements, PDO)Apr 15, 2025 am 12:15 AM

Using preprocessing statements and PDO in PHP can effectively prevent SQL injection attacks. 1) Use PDO to connect to the database and set the error mode. 2) Create preprocessing statements through the prepare method and pass data using placeholders and execute methods. 3) Process query results and ensure the security and performance of the code.

PHP and Python: Code Examples and ComparisonPHP and Python: Code Examples and ComparisonApr 15, 2025 am 12:07 AM

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and ApplicationsPHP in Action: Real-World Examples and ApplicationsApr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP: Creating Interactive Web Content with EasePHP: Creating Interactive Web Content with EaseApr 14, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP makes it easy to create interactive web content. 1) Dynamically generate content by embedding HTML and display it in real time based on user input or database data. 2) Process form submission and generate dynamic output to ensure that htmlspecialchars is used to prevent XSS. 3) Use MySQL to create a user registration system, and use password_hash and preprocessing statements to enhance security. Mastering these techniques will improve the efficiency of web development.

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming LanguagesPHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming LanguagesApr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive?The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive?Apr 14, 2025 am 12:12 AM

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
WWE 2K25: How To Unlock Everything In MyRise
1 months agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.