JS是前端,PHP是后端,后端PHP要获取前端JS的变量,那前端JS可以通过AJAX传输数据给后端PHP.
比如登录页面login.php:
/login.php 显示登录界面(默认)/login.php?a=login 处理登录事件(表单)<?phpif (!defined('APP_ROOT')) define('APP_ROOT', './');require APP_ROOT.'include/common.php'; // 加载functions.php,验证cookie等//后端PHP使用if处理各种前端JS发出的"事件/操作/请求",处理完成exit退出if(isset($_GET['action']) && $_GET['action']==='login') { if(isset($_POST['name']) && isset($_POST['pass']) && $_POST['name']==='ele' && $_POST['pass']===123) { $ret['num'] = 0; $ret['txt'] = '登录成功'; echo json_encode($ret); exit(); } else { $ret['num'] = 1; $ret['txt'] = '登录失败'; echo json_encode($ret); exit(); }}?><?php//下面的 "header.php + 登录表单 + footer.php" //可以考虑写一个render函数加载,从而分离界面和上面的逻辑require 'header.php';?><?php//下面显示登录表单(PHP+HTML+AJAX)?><script src="<?php echo $app['theme_dir']; ?>/js/jquery.js"></script><script>//给登录按钮绑定点击事件$('.con').on('click', '.login', function(){ $(this).text('正在登录'); var context = this; $.ajax( url: 'login.php?action=login', type: 'POST', //这里就是JS传输给PHP的变量,可以通过DOM获取 data: 'name='+$('.name').val()+'&pass='+$('.pass').val(), success: function(data){ var obj = $.parseJSON(data); console.log(obj); //JS根据PHP返回值进行相应操作 if(obj.num==0) { $(context).text(obj.txt); setTimeout(function(){ //1秒后跳转到首页 window.location.href = '/'; }, 1000); } else { $(context).text(obj.txt); setTimeout(function(){ $(context).text('登录'); }, 1000); } } );});</script><?phprequire 'footer.php';?>

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Select DependencyInjection (DI) for large applications, ServiceLocator is suitable for small projects or prototypes. 1) DI improves the testability and modularity of the code through constructor injection. 2) ServiceLocator obtains services through center registration, which is convenient but may lead to an increase in code coupling.

PHPapplicationscanbeoptimizedforspeedandefficiencyby:1)enablingopcacheinphp.ini,2)usingpreparedstatementswithPDOfordatabasequeries,3)replacingloopswitharray_filterandarray_mapfordataprocessing,4)configuringNginxasareverseproxy,5)implementingcachingwi

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Dependency injection (DI) significantly improves the testability of PHP code by explicitly transitive dependencies. 1) DI decoupling classes and specific implementations make testing and maintenance more flexible. 2) Among the three types, the constructor injects explicit expression dependencies to keep the state consistent. 3) Use DI containers to manage complex dependencies to improve code quality and development efficiency.

DatabasequeryoptimizationinPHPinvolvesseveralstrategiestoenhanceperformance.1)Selectonlynecessarycolumnstoreducedatatransfer.2)Useindexingtospeedupdataretrieval.3)Implementquerycachingtostoreresultsoffrequentqueries.4)Utilizepreparedstatementsforeffi


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