为什么很多人说php不适合开发大型网站但很多大型网站用php开发?
网站说,"PHP不适合开发大型网站,因为:
1)对递归的不良支持
2)许多PHP模块都不是线程安全的
3)PHP 由于商业原因而不健全
4)没有命名空间
5)不标准的日期格式字符
6)混乱的许可证
7)不一致的函数命名规则
8)魔法引用的地狱
9)缺少标准框架,如MVC"
但很多大型网站是用php做的,为什么呢?
"Google(以前是php,后来换python了?),
facebook(历史遗留,一部分换成python了),
亚马逊(www.amazon.com),
mysql.com,
php.net,
百度(前端用php,后台核心都用C/C++),
优酷,
腾讯,
51job.com,
DEDECMS(织梦)
sohu.com(前端用php,后端还是java/c++做),
sina.com,
163.com,
tom.com,
YAHOO.com,
阿里巴巴,
美国国家宇航局NASA,民用信息发布系统等, "
------解决方案--------------------
1)对递归的不良支持
2)许多PHP模块都不是线程安全的
3)PHP 由于商业原因而不健全
4)没有命名空间
5)不标准的日期格式字符
6)混乱的许可证
7)不一致的函数命名规则
8)魔法引用的地狱
9)缺少标准框架,如MVC"
-----------------------
第二条确实有问题,其他都不是问题!
------解决方案--------------------
现在有“混合语言开发”一词。
php在表现层表现还是出众的,开发很高效,快捷。
c/c++能操作mysql,php也能操作mysql,拿百度来说,用c/c++采集,用php表现。
大公司会用很多开发语言和工具,对高手来说,开发语言从来不是问题(包括现学)。
------解决方案--------------------
刚看了个图,大家一起分享一下 哈哈
------解决方案--------------------
php学习成本很低,和C基本是一样的东西,但是反而多了很多方便的库,所以对于性能要求低的程序都可以拿PHP开发,不仅仅是拿来写CGI而已。

To protect the application from session-related XSS attacks, the following measures are required: 1. Set the HttpOnly and Secure flags to protect the session cookies. 2. Export codes for all user inputs. 3. Implement content security policy (CSP) to limit script sources. Through these policies, session-related XSS attacks can be effectively protected and user data can be ensured.

Methods to optimize PHP session performance include: 1. Delay session start, 2. Use database to store sessions, 3. Compress session data, 4. Manage session life cycle, and 5. Implement session sharing. These strategies can significantly improve the efficiency of applications in high concurrency environments.

Thesession.gc_maxlifetimesettinginPHPdeterminesthelifespanofsessiondata,setinseconds.1)It'sconfiguredinphp.iniorviaini_set().2)Abalanceisneededtoavoidperformanceissuesandunexpectedlogouts.3)PHP'sgarbagecollectionisprobabilistic,influencedbygc_probabi

In PHP, you can use the session_name() function to configure the session name. The specific steps are as follows: 1. Use the session_name() function to set the session name, such as session_name("my_session"). 2. After setting the session name, call session_start() to start the session. Configuring session names can avoid session data conflicts between multiple applications and enhance security, but pay attention to the uniqueness, security, length and setting timing of session names.

The session ID should be regenerated regularly at login, before sensitive operations, and every 30 minutes. 1. Regenerate the session ID when logging in to prevent session fixed attacks. 2. Regenerate before sensitive operations to improve safety. 3. Regular regeneration reduces long-term utilization risks, but the user experience needs to be weighed.

Setting session cookie parameters in PHP can be achieved through the session_set_cookie_params() function. 1) Use this function to set parameters, such as expiration time, path, domain name, security flag, etc.; 2) Call session_start() to make the parameters take effect; 3) Dynamically adjust parameters according to needs, such as user login status; 4) Pay attention to setting secure and httponly flags to improve security.

The main purpose of using sessions in PHP is to maintain the status of the user between different pages. 1) The session is started through the session_start() function, creating a unique session ID and storing it in the user cookie. 2) Session data is saved on the server, allowing data to be passed between different requests, such as login status and shopping cart content.

How to share a session between subdomains? Implemented by setting session cookies for common domain names. 1. Set the domain of the session cookie to .example.com on the server side. 2. Choose the appropriate session storage method, such as memory, database or distributed cache. 3. Pass the session ID through cookies, and the server retrieves and updates the session data based on the ID.


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