PHP中基本符号及使用方法
核心提示:用这么久了,竟然PHP的基本符号都没有认全,看到@号还查了半天才知道什么意思.把基本符号列表帖一下吧,需要的朋友可以参考。
用这么久了,竟然PHP的基本符号都没有认全,看到@号还查了半天才知道什么意思.把基本符号列表帖一下吧,需要的朋友可以参考~
注解符号:
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// 单行注解 /* */ 多行注解 |
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引号的使用
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’ ’ 单引号,没有任何意义,不经任何处理直接拿过来; " "双引号,php动态处理然后输出,一般用于变量. |
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变量形态:
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一种是True 即 真的; 另一种是False 即假的 |
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常见变量形态:
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string 字串(数字\汉字\等等) integer 整数(1、2、3、4、5、0、-1、-2、等等) double 浮点数(小数点) array 数组 object 对象 |
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可以用的方法有gettype($mix) 和settype($mix,$typename);
常用符号
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\" 双引号 \\ 反斜线 \n 换行 \r 送出 \t 跳位(TAB) |
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运算符号
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+ 加法运算 - 减法运算 * 乘法运算 / 除法运算 % 取余数 ++ 累加 -- 累减1 . 把字串相加 |
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设定运算
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= 把右边的值代入左边(一定要会) += 把右边的值加到左边 -= 把右边的值减到左边 *= 把左边的值乘以右边 /= 把左边的值除以右边 .= 把右边的字串加到左边 |
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位员运算
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& 且 | 或 ^ 互斥(xor) >> 向右移位 ~ 取1的补数 |
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逻辑运算
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大于 = 大于等于 != 不等于 && 而且 || 或者 ! 不 |
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其他运算符号
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$ 变量符号 & 变量的指标(加在变量前) @ 不显示错误信息(加在函数前) -> 对象的方法或者属性 => 数组的元素值 ? : 三元运算子 |
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基本方法
1.PHP转换字符串为大小写!
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strtolower(); 把字符转小写 strtoupper(); 把字符转大写 |
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2.PHP加密字符串(大小写均可)
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md5();加密 sha1();加密 |
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3.关于引号
一、单引号是原样输出
二、双引号是内容解释进行输出
三、反单引号是执行一个命令,如`pwd`。
四、“\”作用于转译字符,如“\n”为换行!
4.函数:htmlspecialchars()
本函数将特殊字符转成 HTML 的字符串格式 ( &....; )。最常用到的场合可能就是处理客户留言的留言版了。
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& (和) 转成 & " (双引号) 转成 " > (大于) 转成 > |
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此函数只转换上面的特殊字符,并不会全部转换成 HTML 所定的 ASCII 转换。
5.批量输出HTML内容!
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echo
HTML输出内容。。。//这里注释照样输出! EOT; Print HTML输出内容。。。//这里注释照样输出! EOT; |
(注意:内部包含变量用“{变量}”)
6.判断文件是否存在并且输出内容
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$FileName="File.TXT"; if (File_Exists($FileName)){ Echo " }else { Echo"no"; } ?> |
7.卸载变量unset;
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unset($var); unset($var,$var1); |
8.is_int;
检测变量是否是整数;
9.is_null;
检测变量是否为 NULL ;
10.is_string
检测变量是否是字符串
11.is_real;
is_float() 的别名
12.isset
检测变量是否设置
13.is_bool
检测变量是否是布尔型
14.is_array
检测变量是否是数组
15.is_object
检测变量是否是一个对象
16.SubStr.
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SUBSTR(String,Start,SelectNum) echo substr('abcdef', 1); // bcdef echo substr('abcdef', 1, 3); // bcd echo substr('abcdef', 0, 4); // abcd echo substr('abcdef', 0, 8); // abcdef echo substr('abcdef', -1, 1); // f |
17.Nb2br
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echo nl2br("foo isn't\n bar"); |
把转义的换行变成 HTML的

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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