发个 和 xml 解析相关的问题
$a = new SimpleXMLElement('
if(isset ($a[0]))
{
var_dump($a);
var_dump($a[0]);
var_dump($a[1]);
}
die();
大家不测试 直接判断下 认为会打印出什么。 然后再测试下打印出什么
谁能解释下原因?
------解决方案--------------------
同预想...
- PHP code
object(SimpleXMLElement)#1 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } object(SimpleXMLElement)#2 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } object(SimpleXMLElement)#2 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } <br><font color="#e78608">------解决方案--------------------</font><br> 难道各地的测试不一样!<br>
- PHP code
object(SimpleXMLElement)#1 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } object(SimpleXMLElement)#2 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } NULL <br><font color="#e78608">------解决方案--------------------</font><br> object(SimpleXMLElement)#1 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } object(SimpleXMLElement)#2 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } <br>Warning: main() [function.main]: Cannot add element xml number 1 when only 0 such elements exist in D:\APMServ5.2.6\www\htdocs\localhost\simple_xml.php on line 7<br>object(SimpleXMLElement)#2 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } <br>-----------------------------<br>var_dump($a);这个类型是对象是没问题的!<br><br>a[0] 或 a[1] 是数组的调用!会报错误也解释的过去;<br><br><br> <br><font color="#e78608">------解决方案--------------------</font><br> 啥问题? <br><font color="#e78608">------解决方案--------------------</font><br> <br><font color="#e78608">------解决方案--------------------</font><br> 嗯,比较简单而不求甚解的回答是: 这个扩展就这么写的.....让$a[0]返回$a本身....<br><br>嗯,不过这个扩展到底怎么写的我也没看过它c源码...有兴趣你可以看看....<br><br>不过,这个在php层面也一样可以实现,<br><br>给你个例子,当然关键就在这个 "implements ArrayAccess"<br>http://www.php.net/manual/en/class.arrayaccess.php<br><br><br>
- PHP code
<?php class X implements ArrayAccess { public $a=1; public function offsetExists ( $offset ){ if($offset==0)return true; } public function offsetGet ( $offset ){ if($offset==0)return $this; } public function offsetSet ( $offset , $value ){ if($offset==0) $this->a=$value; } public function offsetUnset ( $offset ){ if($offset==0) unset($this->a); } } $m=new X(); print_R($m); print_R($m[0]); <br><font color="#e78608">------解决方案--------------------</font><br>
- PHP code
object(SimpleXMLElement)#1 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } object(SimpleXMLElement)#2 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } Warning: main() [function.main]: Cannot add element xml number 1 when only 0 such elements exist in PHPDocument1 on line 7 object(SimpleXMLElement)#2 (1) { ["b"]=> string(1) "1" } <br><font color="#e78608">------解决方案--------------------</font><br> ok, 其实$a->xx, $a[0], 包括 $a 这些,都是我们操作一个数据结构的界面....<br>一个界面能得到什么结果,完全取决于我们如何写code<br>同样,一个数据结构提供了什么界面,也取决于我们如何写code <br>(当然,这有一些限制,有逻辑上的,有语言功能上的)<br><br>比如,任何一个类,只要我们实现了__toString方法,就能直接 echo $obj; <br>但是这不代表,这个$obj是一个字符串,只是代表我们提供了一个以字符串方式操作该数据的界面.<br><br>所以,回到你的问题,<br>这个SimpleXMLElement是一个资源(php的所谓资源,就是其c/c++源程序中的结构或类等),<br>那么提供什么样的界面,就是该扩展源程序里能控制的,<br>它可以提供类操作的界面"->", 也能提供数组操作界面"[0]",也能提供字符输出界面"echo"等,<br>也可以同时提供.那么,自然的,在提供数组操作界面时,让$x[0]返回$x本身也就不是太不能理解的事了.<br><br><br>我给你看的例子,就是在php层面,通过ArrayAccess这个接口(interface,可以翻译成接口,也可以翻译成界面), 给一个类提供了数组方式操作的界面.

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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