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php 字符串 包含 比较 替换

if(strpos($str,??'ok') !== false) {?

?? //包含

}

?

?

//错误的方法

?

?

if(strpos($str,??'ok')) { ...??}

来判断字符串$str内是否含有'ok'在内,但最近发现用这个方式判断一个带'ok'的字符串却没有查找 成功,郁闷的是,这个字符串就是以'ok'开头,怎么可能查找不到呢?
  找到strpos函数的定义介绍,srtpos返回查找字符串第一个出 现的位子,这个位置是从0开始算的,比如在'It's ok!'中,'ok'的位置是5。如果找不到,则返回false。发现问题了:PHP的变量类型都是弱类型的可以随便转换变量类型,0可以看作是整数类 型,也可以看作是布尔类型的false,加入strpos判断到字符串查找位置出现在0这个位置,函数返回0,if语句是把它当0看还是当false看? 看来这正是问题所在。
  找到问题,解决方法也就有了,给被查找字符串前面补一位不包含在 关键字内的字符就可 以了,这样只要匹配到,返回结果总会>=1。

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<?php


$url1="http://www.163.com";
$url2="www.163.com";
$url3="xxxxhttp://www.163.com";

$rooturl="xxx";
echo "".strrpos($url1,"http://")."\n";
echo "".strrpos($url2,"http://")."\n";
echo "".strrpos($url3,"http://")."\n";

if(strrpos($url1,"http://")!==false && strrpos($url1,"http://")==0){
echo str_ireplace("http://","",$url1)."__1 have \n";
}

if(strrpos($url2,"http://")!==false && strrpos($url2,"http://")==0){
echo "2 have  \n";
}

if(strrpos($url3,"http://")!==false && strrpos($url3,"http://")==0){
echo "3 have  \n";
}


echo  "".$rooturl."\n";

?>
?
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